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When to Plant Cardoon in Asotin County, WA

Asotin County, Washington Zone 7a May

Top priorities for Asotin County, Washington gardeners in May

Here's what deserves your attention in Asotin County, Washington this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 9
Avg. first frost September 30
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Transplant cardoon outside

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

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Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Asotin County, Washington is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is September 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 144 days.

At an elevation of 2,029 feet, Asotin County receives approximately 14 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cardoon successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Asotin County, WA (Zone 7a) Short season
144 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
144 growing days
First Fall Frost September 30
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Asotin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Oct 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Sep 26 – Nov 7
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Oct 24 – Dec 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Asotin County

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) overlaps with Cardoon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Asotin County is excellent for Cardoon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Cardoon will thrive.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 758 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Asotin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~1,856 GDD — county provides 1,980 GDD Good fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Asotin County, WA

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 23 May 23 – Jun 6
Harvest September 26 Sep 26 – Nov 7

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

144 days in Asotin County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Asotin County

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after May 09 in Asotin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 144.0-day growing season in Asotin County is tight for Cardoon (120.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Asotin County receives only 14" of rain annually. Cardoon needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Asotin County, WA?

Asotin County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Asotin County, WA?

Asotin County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is September 30.

🌱

Your Asotin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Asotin County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Asotin County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.