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When to Plant Arugula in Prince George County, VA

Prince George County, Virginia Zone 7b May

This month in Prince George County, Virginia

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 2
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Sow arugula in trays indoors

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

  2. Pick arugula

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: arugula

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Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.

Prince George County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 2 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 724 feet, Prince George County receives approximately 43.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Arugula during the growing season.

Prince George County, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 2
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3
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Prince George County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Prince George County

How your county's soil matches Arugula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–7.1) overlaps with Arugula's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Prince George County is excellent for Arugula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Arugula.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Arugula.

How to Plant Arugula

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Arugula

8
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Arugula

Arugula needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Arugula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Prince George County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Arugula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Arugula needs ~700 GDD — county provides 3,762 GDD Excellent fit

Arugula Planting Timeline — Prince George County, VA

Arugula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Direct Sow March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 9
Harvest May 7 May 7 – Jul 9
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 – Sep 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Prince George County

Growing Tips for Arugula in Prince George County

Direct sow Arugula outdoors after April 02 in Prince George County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 215.0-day season in Prince George County allows multiple plantings of Arugula. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Arugula in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Arugula in Prince George County, VA?

Prince George County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 2. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Prince George County, VA?

Prince George County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 2 and first fall frost is November 3.

🌱

Your Prince George County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Prince George County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Prince George County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.