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Mount Solon, VA — Planting Guide for June

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Augusta County, Virginia Zone 7a June

Augusta County, Virginia gardeners: here's your June plan

Your Augusta County, Virginia garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Sow basil, peppers, and pole beans in trays indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 20). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Pick basil, carrots, and cucumber

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber

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Mount Solon has a classic four-season growing climate (Zone 7a). The last spring frost typically lands around April 20 and the first fall frost arrives around October 22 — a 185-day frost-free season that's long enough for tomatoes, peppers, melons, and a full succession of cool-weather crops on either side. The trick is timing: start warm-season seedlings indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost, harden them off, and plant out the week after your local frost date is statistically safe.

Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.

Drought pressure is moderate (18.3 weeks/year on average). Mulching and drip irrigation pay for themselves quickly.

🌡️ USDA Zone

7a (0°F to 5°F min)

❄️ Avg. Last Frost

April 20

🍂 Avg. First Frost

October 22

📅 Growing Season

185 days

🌧️ Climate

Humid 40.7" annual

💨 Wind

Unknown 0.0 mph avg

🥶 Frost Tier

Regular 0% frost-free years

🏜️ Drought

18.3 wk/yr trend stable

📍 ZIP Codes

1 ZIP

Mount Solon, VA Moderate season
185 days
❄
Last Spring Frost April 20
➔ 185 growing days ➔
❄
First Fall Frost October 22

Monthly Watering Calendar for Mount Solon

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

Quick context: In Mount Solon, the watering question isn't "how often" — it's "is the soil moist 4 inches down?" Stick a finger in. Dry? Water. Damp? Wait. The 41" annual rainfall is just the starting context.

1"/wk 0" 1.3" 2.6" 3.8" 5.1" Jan 4.5" Feb 4.7" Mar 5" +0.7" Apr 3.6" May 4.5" Jun 4.8" Jul 5.1" Aug 4.6" +0.6" Sep 3.7" +0.6" Oct 3.7" Nov 3.3" Dec 4.5"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 4.5 in 11 days — None
Feb 4.7 in 9 days — None
Mar 5 in 10 days — Low
Apr 3.6 in 7 days 0.7 in Moderate
May 4.5 in 9 days — Low
Jun 4.8 in 10 days — Low
Jul 5.1 in 13 days — Low
Aug 4.6 in 9 days — Low
Sep 3.7 in 7 days 0.6 in Moderate
Oct 3.7 in 7 days 0.6 in Moderate
Nov 3.3 in 7 days — None
Dec 4.5 in 9 days — None

Annual total: 52 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

Mount Solon Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Apr 20 → Oct 22 185 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: May 13 Protect by: Nov 5

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) May 13 Nov 5 176 days
Cautious Apr 28 Oct 28 183 days
Average year Apr 20 Oct 22 185 days
Optimistic Apr 13 Oct 17 187 days
Aggressive (risky) Mar 31 Oct 7 190 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±42 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

🌱
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 5.3 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.

Gardening Difficulty Score

55 Moderate
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
1.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.0/10
Climate Shift
10.0/10
Rainfall Challenge
2.8/10

Augusta County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.

Zone 7a Frost Countdown
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Last Frost: Apr 20 First Frost: Oct 22

Local Gardening Help in Augusta County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Augusta County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Augusta County Virginia Cooperative Extension (Virginia Tech / Virginia State) Extension Office

Phone: 540-231-5299

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in VA →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Augusta County

Soil testing Pest identification Master Gardener program
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Augusta County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Augusta County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Augusta County VA" or "garden center Augusta County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Augusta County VA" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Augusta County Gardeners" or "Virginia Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Watermelon (harvest ends Aug 31) 52 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Peas (harvest ends Aug 10) 73 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Squash (Summer) (harvest ends Aug 24) 59 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Peppers (harvest ends Sep 14) 38 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Crocus 10-20d Hyacinths 14-28d Tulips 15-30d
After Okra (harvest ends Aug 24) 59 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Chard (harvest ends Aug 3) 80 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
Show 6 more succession options
After Green Beans (harvest ends Aug 10) 73 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Broccoli (harvest ends Aug 3) 80 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Carrots (harvest ends Jul 27) 87 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Tomatoes (harvest ends Sep 14) 38 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Crocus 10-20d Hyacinths 14-28d Tulips 15-30d
After Sweet Corn (harvest ends Aug 3) 80 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Spinach (harvest ends Jul 27) 87 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d

Sunlight & Day Length in Mount Solon

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Why it matters: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Mount Solon's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.

Longest Day

14.6 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

9.4 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

8.8 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 3h 6h 10h 13h 16h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 9.6 hr 4.9 hr Short day
February 10.6 hr 5.8 hr Short day
March 11.7 hr 6.7 hr Short day
April 13 hr 8 hr Neutral
May 14.1 hr 8.8 hr Long day
June 14.6 hr 8.6 hr Long day
July 14.4 hr 7.7 hr Long day
August 13.5 hr 7.2 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 7.3 hr Neutral
October 11 hr 6.9 hr Short day
November 9.9 hr 5.5 hr Short day
December 9.4 hr 4.4 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting in Mount Solon

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

For new gardeners: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Mount Solon's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from May through Oct.

Best Month to Compost

Jun

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

7 months

Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.

60°F 70°F 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 32°F 41°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Feb 34°F 39°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Mar 40°F 43°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Apr 51°F 50°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
May 65°F 61°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jun 74°F 68°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 81°F 77°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 82°F 77°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 75°F 74°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 65°F 67°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Nov 47°F 55°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Dec 39°F 46°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Mount Solon

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

For new gardeners: Pest score isn't pass/fail. It's a planning input. Higher scores mean: more compost (resilient plants), wider spacing (air circulation), resistant varieties (built-in defense), and inspection (catch issues at egg stage).

Insect Pest Pressure

6.2 / 10

Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.

Disease Risk

6 / 10

Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.

Seasonal Risk

Spring Low
Summer High
Fall Low
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids High Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Japanese beetles High Jun, Jul, Aug
Squash vine borers Moderate Jun, Jul
Tomato hornworms Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Cucumber beetles Low May, Jun, Jul
Stink bugs Low Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Organic pest management tips
  • Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
  • Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
  • Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
  • Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
  • Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
  • Watch for powdery mildew, damping off, gray mold — common in your climate

Cover Crops for Mount Solon

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.

Why this matters: Why not just leave bare soil? Weed seeds, erosion, nutrient leaching, and crust formation. A cover crop solves all of these for the cost of seeds and one mowing.

Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Apr 29 Aug 20 — Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Sorghum-sudan grass Apr 25 Aug 27 — Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Mar 26 Aug 13 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers May 21 Oct 8 — Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Aug 15 Mar 30 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Aug 15 Apr 6 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Sep 1 Mar 30 — Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Aug 12 Apr 6 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Sep 21 Mar 30 — Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Jul 14 Apr 6 — Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Jul 19 Mar 30 — Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass

Wind & Microclimate in Mount Solon

Why it matters: Light wind is good (strengthens stems, aids pollination); strong wind is bad (snaps stems, dries leaves, scatters seeds). Mount Solon averages 0.0 mph. If you garden near coast, ridge, or open plains, you're likely above that — plan for it.

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 11 mph   Summer: 9 mph

Fall: 9 mph   Winter: 12 mph

Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

5/10

Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.

Frost Pocket Risk

Moderate

Some terrain variation (457 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.

Rainwater Harvesting in Mount Solon

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Quick context: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Mount Solon's 41" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.

Annual Collection

25,916 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Feb, Mar, Jun, Jul

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Apr, Oct, Nov

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 52.0 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 25,916 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
  • Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Mount Solon

112 vegetables matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Mount Solon.

Show all 112 vegetables with dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 27 – Aug 31 80–100
Amaranth Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Sep 21 90–120
Artichoke — — May 4 — Sep 7 – Nov 16 120–180
Arugula Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 30–50
Asparagus — — May 4 — — 730–1095
Beets — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jun 29 50–70
Belgian Endive Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Aug 10 – Oct 5 110–150
Bitter Melon Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Aug 17 60–90
Black Beans — Apr 27 — — Jul 27 – Sep 14 90–120
Bok Choy Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jul 6 40–60
Broccoli Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 22 – Aug 3 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jul 6 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 20 – Sep 14 90–130
Butternut Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Sep 7 85–110
Cabbage Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 22 – Aug 17 60–100
Calabash Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 27 – Sep 21 80–120
Cardoon — — May 4 — Sep 7 – Oct 19 120–150
Carrots — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jun 8 – Jul 13 60–80
Cauliflower Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 17 55–100
Celeriac Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Aug 3 – Sep 7 100–120
Celery Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 13 – Sep 7 80–120
Celtuce Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 22 – Aug 3 60–90
Chard Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 3 50–60
Chayote Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Sep 7 – Nov 16 120–180
Chickpeas Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 13 – Aug 24 80–110
Chicory Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 22 – Aug 3 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Jul 13 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 27 – Aug 31 80–100
Collard Greens Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 17 55–75
Corn — Apr 27 — — Jun 29 – Aug 24 60–100
Cowpeas — Apr 27 — — Jun 29 – Aug 10 60–90
Cress Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 4 – May 25 14–21
Crookneck Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 22 – Jul 20 45–60
Crosne — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Sep 7 – Nov 9 150–200
Cucumber Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 24 50–70
Daikon — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jun 29 50–70
Delicata Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 27 – Aug 31 80–100
Edamame — Apr 27 — — Jul 13 – Aug 24 75–100
Eggplant Feb 16 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 13 – Sep 14 65–85
Endive Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 8 – Jul 13 45–65
Escarole Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Jul 13 50–70
Fava Beans Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 6 – Aug 17 75–100
Fennel Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Aug 17 60–90
Garlic — — — Sep 10 Dec 10 – Apr 22 90–240
Green Beans — Apr 27 — — Jun 22 – Aug 17 50–65
Horseradish — — May 4 — Sep 7 – Nov 16 120–180
Hot Peppers Feb 16 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 13 – Oct 19 70–120
Hubbard Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 17 – Sep 21 100–120
Jicama Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Sep 7 – Nov 16 120–180
Kabocha Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Aug 31 85–100
Kai Lan Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 8 – Jul 6 45–60
Kale Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 10 50–70
Kidney Beans — Apr 27 — — Jul 27 – Aug 31 85–110
Kohlrabi Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 8 – Jul 13 45–65
Komatsuna Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jun 29 35–50
Leeks Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 20 – Oct 5 90–150
Lentils Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 13 – Aug 24 80–110
Lettuce Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Aug 3 30–60
Lima Beans — Apr 27 — — Jun 29 – Aug 10 60–90
Loofah Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 17 – Oct 19 100–150
Luffa Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Oct 19 90–150
Mache Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jul 6 40–60
Malabar Spinach Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Jul 27 55–70
Melon Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 13 – Aug 31 70–100
Microgreens Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Apr 27 – May 25 7–21
Mitsuba Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jun 8 – Aug 3 50–70
Mizuna Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jun 22 30–45
Mustard Greens Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 30–50
Napa Cabbage Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Jul 20 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Jul 27 55–70
Okra Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 24 50–65
Onion Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 20 – Sep 7 90–120
Pac Choi Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jun 29 40–55
Parsnip — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jul 20 – Aug 31 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 22 – Jul 20 45–60
Peas Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 10 55–70
Peppers Feb 16 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Sep 14 60–90
Pole Beans Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 24 55–70
Potatoes Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 13 – Sep 21 70–120
Pumpkin Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Sep 21 85–120
Purslane Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jul 6 40–60
Radicchio Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 22 – Jul 27 60–80
Radish — Apr 6 — Aug 13 May 4 – May 25 22–35
Rhubarb — — May 11 — — 365–730
Romanesco Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 6 – Aug 17 75–100
Rutabaga — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 80–100
Salsify — Apr 6 — Aug 13 Jul 20 – Aug 31 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 29 – Aug 24 70–110
Scallions Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Jul 13 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Aug 10 60–80
Shallot Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jul 20 – Sep 7 90–120
Shiso Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 24 50–70
Snap Peas Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 24 55–70
Snow Peas Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 10 50–65
Soybeans — Apr 27 — — Jul 20 – Sep 14 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Aug 31 85–100
Spinach Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 35–50
Squash (Summer) Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 22 – Aug 24 45–65
Squash (Winter) Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 27 – Sep 21 80–120
Sunchoke — — May 4 — Aug 24 – Oct 19 110–150
Sweet Corn — Apr 27 — — Jun 29 – Aug 10 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Sep 21 90–120
Tatsoi Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 May 25 – Jun 29 35–50
Tomatillo Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Sep 14 60–85
Tomatoes Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 6 – Sep 14 60–85
Turnip — Apr 6 — Aug 13 May 18 – Jun 22 40–60
Watercress Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 1 – Jul 6 40–60
Watermelon Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jul 13 – Aug 31 70–100
Wax Beans — Apr 27 — — Jun 22 – Aug 17 50–65
Winter Melon Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Aug 3 – Sep 21 90–120
Yard Long Beans Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 10 55–80
Zucchini Mar 23 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 22 – Aug 17 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Mount Solon

31 fruits matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Mount Solon.

Show all 31 fruits with dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries — — May 11 — Aug 10 – Nov 23 90–180
Aronia — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Blackberries — — May 11 — — 365–730
Blueberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Boysenberries — — May 11 — — 365–730
Cantaloupe — — May 11 — Jul 20 – Aug 24 70–90
Che Fruit — — May 11 — — 1095–1825
Cranberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Currants — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Elderberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Figs — — May 11 — — 730–1825
Goji Berries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Gooseberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Grapes — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Ground Cherry — — May 11 — Jul 20 – Sep 14 65–80
Hardy Kiwi — — May 11 — — 1095–1825
Haskaps — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Honeydew — — May 11 — Aug 3 – Sep 14 80–110
Jostaberry — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Kiwi — — May 11 — — 1095–1825
Lingonberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Loquat — — May 11 — — 730–1825
Medlar — — May 11 — — 1095–1825
Mulberries — — May 11 — — 730–1825
Pawpaw — — May 11 — — 1095–2555
Persimmon — — May 11 — — 1095–2555
Pomegranate — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Quince — — May 11 — — 1095–1825
Raspberries — — May 11 — — 365–730
Serviceberries — — May 11 — — 730–1095
Strawberries — — May 11 — Aug 10 – Dec 21 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Mount Solon

36 herbs matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Mount Solon.

Show all 36 herbs with dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 — 365–730
Anise Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jul 13 – Sep 28 90–120
Basil Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 31 50–75
Bee Balm — — Apr 27 — Jul 27 – Oct 12 90–120
Borage Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jun 8 – Jul 27 50–60
Caraway Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 — 365–450
Catnip — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Aug 31 60–80
Chamomile Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 24 60–90
Chervil Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 40–60
Chives — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Cilantro Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 40–60
Comfrey — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Cumin Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jul 27 – Sep 28 100–120
Dill Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 40–60
Epazote Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 22 – Aug 17 45–60
Fennel (herb) Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 24 60–90
Feverfew — — Apr 27 — Jul 27 – Oct 12 90–120
Garlic Chives — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Horehound — — Apr 27 — Jul 13 – Sep 7 75–90
Hyssop — — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 7 70–90
Lemon Balm — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Aug 17 60–70
Lemon Thyme — — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 7 70–90
Lovage — — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 7 70–90
Marjoram — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Mint — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Oregano — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Parsley Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 17 60–80
Rosemary — — Apr 27 — Jul 20 – Dec 7 80–180
Rue — — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 7 70–90
Sage — — Apr 27 — Jul 13 – Sep 7 75–90
Savory — — Apr 27 — Jun 22 – Aug 17 50–70
Sorrel Mar 16 Apr 6 Apr 13 Aug 13 May 25 – Jul 27 40–60
Tarragon — — Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Sep 7 60–90
Thai Basil Mar 2 Apr 27 May 4 — Jun 29 – Aug 31 50–75
Thyme — — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 7 70–90
Valerian — — Apr 27 — Aug 31 – Dec 7 120–180

🌸 Flowers to Grow in Mount Solon

53 flowers matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Mount Solon.

Show all 53 flowers with dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Bloom Days to Maturity
Ageratum Mar 9 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 15 – Oct 5 60–75
Alliums — — — Sep 17 Oct 15 – Nov 5 28–42
Anemones — — — Aug 27 Sep 10 – Oct 8 90–120
Astilbe Feb 16 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Aug 31 70–100
Bachelor's Button Mar 9 Mar 16 Apr 20 Aug 27 Jun 22 – Sep 21 60–90
Begonias Feb 9 — Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 70–90
Black-eyed Susan Feb 16 Apr 20 Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 9 60–80
Bleeding Hearts Feb 16 — Apr 27 — Jun 15 – Jul 20 60–90
Calendula Mar 9 Mar 16 Apr 20 Aug 27 Jun 8 – Sep 21 50–70
California Poppy — Mar 23 — Aug 27 Jun 1 – Aug 10 60–90
Celosia Mar 23 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 22 – Oct 19 60–90
Columbine Feb 23 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jun 15 – Jul 20 70–100
Coreopsis Feb 16 Apr 20 Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Nov 9 60–80
Cosmos Mar 23 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 60–90
Crocus — — — Sep 17 Aug 13 – Sep 3 10–20
Daffodils — — — Sep 17 Aug 20 – Sep 10 20–40
Dahlias Mar 23 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 9 70–120
Daylily Feb 16 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 9 60–90
Dianthus Feb 23 Mar 16 Mar 30 — May 18 – Aug 17 60–80
Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Feb 16 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jul 13 – Nov 9 70–90
Foxglove Feb 23 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jun 15 – Jul 20 80–120
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Mar 2 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 23 70–100
Geraniums Feb 9 — Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 70–100
Gladiolus — Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Nov 2 70–100
Hostas Feb 9 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 9 60–90
Hyacinths — — — Sep 17 Sep 10 – Oct 1 14–28
Hydrangeas Feb 9 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Oct 26 90–150
Impatiens Feb 23 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Oct 26 60–75
Irises — Division Apr 27 — Jun 15 – Jul 20 60–100
Larkspur — Mar 23 — Aug 13 Jun 1 – Aug 10 60–90
Lavender Feb 16 — May 4 — Jul 13 – Sep 21 90–120
Lilies — Division Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Oct 26 70–120
Lobelia Feb 16 — Mar 30 — May 25 – Aug 17 70–80
Lupine Feb 23 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jun 15 – Jul 20 75–100
Marigolds Mar 9 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 15 – Sep 21 50–70
Nasturtium Mar 23 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 15 – Oct 19 55–65
Pansy Feb 9 — Apr 20 Aug 13 Jun 15 – Aug 24 70–90
Peonies — Division Apr 27 — Jun 22 – Jul 27 90–120
Petunia Feb 23 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Oct 26 70–90
Phlox Feb 16 Apr 27 Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Sep 28 80–110
Portulaca Mar 23 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 8 – Oct 5 50–70
Ranunculus — — — Aug 27 Sep 24 – Oct 22 90–120
Roses Feb 9 — Apr 27 — Jul 6 – Nov 9 90–180
Salvia Feb 23 — Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 70–90
Sedum (Stonecrop) Feb 16 — Apr 27 — Aug 17 – Nov 9 60–90
Snapdragon Feb 9 Mar 23 Apr 20 Aug 27 Jun 29 – Sep 21 70–100
Sunflower Mar 30 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jul 13 – Oct 19 70–100
Sweet Alyssum Mar 9 Mar 23 Apr 20 Sep 10 Jun 1 – Aug 24 45–60
Sweet Pea — Mar 16 — Aug 27 May 25 – Aug 17 65–85
Tulips — — — Sep 17 Sep 3 – Sep 24 15–30
Vinca (Annual) Feb 9 — Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 70–90
Yarrow Feb 16 Apr 20 Apr 27 — Jun 29 – Nov 9 60–90
Zinnia Mar 23 Apr 20 Apr 20 — Jun 29 – Oct 19 60–70

Monthly Planting Guide for Mount Solon

ZIP Codes in Mount Solon

Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):