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When to Plant Radicchio in Northampton County, VA

Northampton County, Virginia Zone 8a May

Top priorities for Northampton County, Virginia gardeners in May

Each item below is timed to Northampton County, Virginia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 19
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for radicchio

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Northampton County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 971 feet, Northampton County receives approximately 54.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Radicchio during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radicchio root diseases.

Northampton County, VA (Zone 8a) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 19
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Northampton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jun 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (138 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Northampton County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.5) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Northampton County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

4
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Northampton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,172 GDD — county provides 4,087 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Northampton County, VA

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 12 Feb 12 – Feb 26
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Direct Sow March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 26
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing September 9 Sep 9 – Sep 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

244 days in Northampton County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Northampton County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after March 19 in Northampton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Northampton County, VA?

Northampton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 19. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Northampton County, VA?

Northampton County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Northampton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Northampton County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Northampton County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.