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When to Plant Lemongrass in Northampton County, VA

Northampton County, Virginia Zone 8a May

Your May gardening checklist

Here's what deserves your attention in Northampton County, Virginia this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 19
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Start lemongrass under lights

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 19). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: lemongrass

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Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Northampton County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 971 feet, Northampton County receives approximately 54.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Lemongrass during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemongrass root diseases.

Northampton County, VA (Zone 8a) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 19
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Northampton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (62 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Sep 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Oct 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Northampton County

How your county's soil matches Lemongrass's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.5) is within Lemongrass's preferred range (5.5–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Northampton County is excellent for Lemongrass — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Lemongrass.

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemongrass

3
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 21 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,220 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemongrass

Lemongrass needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemongrass Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Northampton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemongrass Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemongrass needs ~1,633 GDD — county provides 4,087 GDD Excellent fit

Lemongrass Planting Timeline — Northampton County, VA

Lemongrass Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Sep 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

244 days in Northampton County

Growing Tips for Lemongrass in Northampton County

Direct sow Lemongrass outdoors after March 19 in Northampton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lemongrass in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemongrass in Northampton County, VA?

Northampton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 19. Plan your Lemongrass planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Northampton County, VA?

Northampton County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Northampton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Northampton County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Northampton County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.