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When to Plant Cucumber in Norfolk City, VA

Norfolk City, Virginia Zone 8a April

What to do in April

Welcome to April in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 17
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Move cucumber into the garden

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Start cucumber indoors

    You're about 28 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

Looking ahead to May
  • First harvests: cucumber

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Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Norfolk City, Virginia is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 240 days.

At an elevation of 231 feet, Norfolk City receives approximately 45.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Cucumber during the growing season.

Norfolk City, VA (Zone 8a) Long season
240 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
240 growing days
First Fall Frost November 17
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Norfolk City Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Norfolk City

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Cucumber's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Norfolk City is excellent for Cucumber — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cucumber.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

5
successive plantings in your 240-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 557 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Norfolk City). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,230 GDD — county provides 4,920 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Norfolk City, VA

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Outdoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

240 days in Norfolk City

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Norfolk City

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after March 22 in Norfolk City when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Norfolk City, VA?

Norfolk City is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Norfolk City, VA?

Norfolk City, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 17.

🌱

Your Norfolk City Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Norfolk City (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Norfolk City, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.