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When to Plant Edamame in King and Queen County, VA

King and Queen County, Virginia Zone 7b May

Your May game plan for King and Queen County, Virginia

May is a pivotal month for King and Queen County, Virginia gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost November 2
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

King and Queen County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 210 days.

At an elevation of 769 feet, King and Queen County receives approximately 49.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Edamame during the growing season.

King and Queen County, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
210 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
210 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

King and Queen County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (93 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Aug 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in King and Queen County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.0) overlaps with Edamame's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in King and Queen County is excellent for Edamame — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Edamame

3
successive plantings in your 210-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 2.9" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in King and Queen County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,400 GDD — county provides 3,360 GDD Excellent fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — King and Queen County, VA

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Harvest June 29 Jun 29 – Aug 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

210 days in King and Queen County

Growing Tips for Edamame in King and Queen County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after April 06 in King and Queen County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in King and Queen County, VA?

King and Queen County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is King and Queen County, VA?

King and Queen County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 2.

🌱

Your King and Queen County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for King and Queen County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for King and Queen County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.