Blog

When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Isle of Wight County, VA

Isle of Wight County, Virginia Zone 7b April

What to do in April

Your Isle of Wight County, Virginia garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for April and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost March 25
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Time to start chinese cabbage inside

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

A few tasks this April that'll pay off in May
  • First harvests: chinese cabbage

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Isle of Wight County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 417 feet, Isle of Wight County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season.

Isle of Wight County, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Isle of Wight County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (150 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Isle of Wight County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.6) overlaps with Chinese Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Isle of Wight County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 232-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,565 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Isle of Wight County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 4,234 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Isle of Wight County, VA

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Direct Sow March 11 Mar 11 – Apr 1
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jun 17
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 – Sep 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Isle of Wight County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Isle of Wight County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 25 in Isle of Wight County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Isle of Wight County, VA?

Isle of Wight County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 25. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Isle of Wight County, VA?

Isle of Wight County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 25 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Isle of Wight County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Isle of Wight County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Isle of Wight County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.