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When to Plant Lemon Verbena in Hampton City, VA

Hampton City, Virginia Zone 8b May

Your May gardening checklist

Your garden in Hampton City, Virginia is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 19
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: lemon verbena

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: lemon verbena

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Lemon verbena is a deciduous shrub with intensely lemon-scented leaves that retain their aroma when dried. It makes an exceptional tea and adds citrus flavor to dishes.

Hampton City, Virginia is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 19 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 299 feet, Hampton City receives approximately 43.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Verbena during the growing season.

Hampton City, VA (Zone 8b) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 19
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18
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Hampton City Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Aug 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Aug 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hampton City

How your county's soil matches Lemon Verbena's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.7) overlaps with Lemon Verbena's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hampton City is excellent for Lemon Verbena — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Verbena.

How to Plant Lemon Verbena

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Verbena

4
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 20 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 664 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Verbena

Lemon Verbena needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Verbena Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Hampton City). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Verbena Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Verbena needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 5,002 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Verbena Planting Timeline — Hampton City, VA

Lemon Verbena Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 – Aug 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

244 days in Hampton City

Growing Tips for Lemon Verbena in Hampton City

Direct sow Lemon Verbena outdoors after March 19 in Hampton City when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Grow in a container in cold climates and bring indoors for winter. Prune back hard in spring. Harvest leaves anytime but flavor peaks just before flowering. Dries well for tea.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Verbena in Hampton City, VA?

Hampton City is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 19. Plan your Lemon Verbena planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hampton City, VA?

Hampton City, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 19 and first fall frost is November 18.

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Your Hampton City Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hampton City (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hampton City, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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