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When to Plant Carrots in Goochland County, VA

Goochland County, Virginia Zone 7a May

May in Goochland County, Virginia — your action list

Your Goochland County, Virginia garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest carrots as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: carrots

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Carrots are a popular root vegetable available in orange, purple, white, and yellow varieties. They are rich in beta-carotene and have a sweet, earthy flavor.

Goochland County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 277 feet, Goochland County receives approximately 44.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Carrots during the growing season.

Goochland County, VA (Zone 7a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
206 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Goochland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Goochland County

How your county's soil matches Carrots's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) overlaps with Carrots's range (6.0–6.8), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Goochland County is excellent for Carrots — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Carrots.

How to Plant Carrots

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Carrots

4
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Carrots

Carrots needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Carrots Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 2.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 3.2" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Goochland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Carrots Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Carrots needs ~1,172 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Carrots Planting Timeline — Goochland County, VA

Carrots Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Jul 2
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in Goochland County

Growing Tips for Carrots in Goochland County

Direct sow Carrots outdoors after April 09 in Goochland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Carrots in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in loose, stone-free soil for straight roots. Keep soil moist until germination which can take 2-3 weeks. Thin seedlings to 2 inches apart.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Dill
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Carrots Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd year flowers. Harvest umbels when brown.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Queen Anne's Lace (wild carrot). Biennial — requires two seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Carrots in Goochland County, VA?

Goochland County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Carrots planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Goochland County, VA?

Goochland County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is November 1.

🌱

Your Goochland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Goochland County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Goochland County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.