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When to Plant Rosemary in Campbell County, VA

Campbell County, Virginia Zone 7b May

May in Campbell County, Virginia — your action list

Welcome to May in Zone 7b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 14
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Campbell County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.

At an elevation of 975 feet, Campbell County receives approximately 54.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Rosemary during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Rosemary root diseases.

Campbell County, VA (Zone 7b) Moderate season
195 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
195 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26
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Campbell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Nov 24
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Dec 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Dec 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Campbell County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.8) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Campbell County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Rosemary prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

2
successive plantings in your 195-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Apr 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Campbell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,080 GDD — county provides 3,120 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Campbell County, VA

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Harvest July 14 Jul 14 – Dec 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

195 days in Campbell County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Campbell County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after April 14 in Campbell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Campbell County, VA?

Campbell County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Campbell County, VA?

Campbell County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 26.

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Your Campbell County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Campbell County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Campbell County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.