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When to Plant Valerian in Lamoille County, VT

Lamoille County, Vermont Zone 5a May

Top priorities for Lamoille County, Vermont gardeners in May

A quick May briefing for Lamoille County, Vermont gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Transplant valerian outside

    Frost risk is low now in Lamoille County, Vermont. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

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Valerian is a tall perennial herb with fragrant white or pink flower clusters, valued for its root which is used as a natural sleep aid. It attracts pollinators and earthworms.

Lamoille County, Vermont is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 823 feet, Lamoille County receives approximately 46.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Valerian to ensure they mature before fall.

Lamoille County, VT (Zone 5a) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6
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Lamoille County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Sep 14 – Oct 26
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Sep 18 – Oct 30
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Oct 4 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lamoille County

How your county's soil matches Valerian's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) overlaps with Valerian's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lamoille County is excellent for Valerian — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.6%). Annual compost additions will help Valerian.

How to Plant Valerian

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Valerian

Valerian needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Valerian Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Lamoille County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Valerian Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Valerian needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 1,849 GDD Good fit

Valerian Planting Timeline — Lamoille County, VT

Valerian Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Harvest September 18 Sep 18 – Oct 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Lamoille County

Growing Tips for Valerian in Lamoille County

Direct sow Valerian outdoors after May 08 in Lamoille County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 151.0-day growing season in Lamoille County is tight for Valerian (120.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors and transplant after last frost. Harvest roots in fall of the second year. Deadhead flowers unless you want self-seeding. Cats are attracted to valerian root.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Valerian in Lamoille County, VT?

Lamoille County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Valerian planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lamoille County, VT?

Lamoille County, Vermont is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 6.

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Your Lamoille County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lamoille County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lamoille County, VT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.