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When to Plant Beets in Grand Isle County, VT

Grand Isle County, Vermont Zone 5a May

What to do in May

Your Grand Isle County, Vermont garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 6
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: beets

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Beets are a dual-purpose root vegetable with edible roots and nutritious greens. They come in red, golden, and striped varieties and are rich in vitamins and minerals.

Grand Isle County, Vermont is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 1,011 feet, Grand Isle County receives approximately 38.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Beets to ensure they mature before fall.

Grand Isle County, VT (Zone 5a) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10
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Grand Isle County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Jul 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grand Isle County

How your county's soil matches Beets's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.4) is more acidic than Beets prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grand Isle County is excellent for Beets — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.7%). Annual compost additions will help Beets.

How to Plant Beets

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Beets

3
successive plantings in your 157-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Beets

Beets needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Beets Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 2.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Grand Isle County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Beets Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Beets needs ~780 GDD — county provides 2,041 GDD Excellent fit

Beets Planting Timeline — Grand Isle County, VT

Beets Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 15
Fall Sowing August 1 Aug 1 – Aug 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

157 days in Grand Isle County

Growing Tips for Beets in Grand Isle County

Direct sow Beets outdoors after May 06 in Grand Isle County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination. Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Harvest roots when 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best texture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard Greens

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Beets Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd-year seeds. Rub stalks to free clusters.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Swiss chard — same species, they will cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Beets in Grand Isle County, VT?

Grand Isle County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Beets planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand Isle County, VT?

Grand Isle County, Vermont is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Grand Isle County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grand Isle County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand Isle County, VT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.