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When to Plant Cranberries in Chittenden County, VT

Chittenden County, Vermont Zone 5a May

Your May planting checklist for Chittenden County, Vermont

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Chittenden County, Vermont this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost October 5
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: cranberries

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Cranberries are low-growing, vine-like shrubs that produce tart red berries in fall. They grow in acidic, boggy conditions and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Chittenden County, Vermont is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 146 days.

At an elevation of 235 feet, Chittenden County receives approximately 38.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cranberries to ensure they mature before fall.

Chittenden County, VT (Zone 5a) Short season
146 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
146 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Chittenden County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chittenden County

How your county's soil matches Cranberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.3) is more alkaline than Cranberries prefers (4.0–5.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Chittenden County is excellent for Cranberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cranberries.

How to Plant Cranberries

36"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 506 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cranberries

Cranberries needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cranberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Chittenden County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cranberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cranberries needs ~10,494 GDD — county provides 1,679 GDD May not mature

Cranberries Planting Timeline — Chittenden County, VT

Cranberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16

· 36" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 4–5.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

146 days in Chittenden County

Growing Tips for Cranberries in Chittenden County

Direct sow Cranberries outdoors after May 12 in Chittenden County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 146.0-day growing season in Chittenden County is tight for Cranberries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Create an acidic, consistently moist bed with peat moss. Cranberries do not need to be flooded to grow; flooding is only used for commercial harvesting. Mulch with sand in early spring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cranberries in Chittenden County, VT?

Chittenden County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Cranberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chittenden County, VT?

Chittenden County, Vermont is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 5.

🌱

Your Chittenden County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Chittenden County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chittenden County, VT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.