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When to Plant Chamomile in Caledonia County, VT

Caledonia County, Vermont Zone 4b May

May in the garden — Caledonia County, Vermont

Here's what deserves your attention in Caledonia County, Vermont this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 4b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Plant out chamomile

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Direct-sow chamomile

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: chamomile

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Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Caledonia County, Vermont is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 142 days.

At an elevation of 1,052 feet, Caledonia County receives approximately 49.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chamomile to ensure they mature before fall.

Caledonia County, VT (Zone 4b) Short season
142 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
142 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Caledonia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Caledonia County

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.8) overlaps with Chamomile's range (5.6–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Caledonia County is excellent for Chamomile — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Chamomile.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

2
successive plantings in your 142-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.7" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Caledonia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~862 GDD — county provides 1,633 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline — Caledonia County, VT

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Sep 17
Fall Sowing July 11 Jul 11 – Jul 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

142 days in Caledonia County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Caledonia County

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after May 14 in Caledonia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chamomile in Caledonia County, VT?

Caledonia County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Caledonia County, VT?

Caledonia County, Vermont is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is October 3.

🌱

Your Caledonia County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Caledonia County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Caledonia County, VT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.