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When to Plant Acorn Squash in Utah County, UT

Utah County, Utah Zone 7a May

What to do in May

A quick May briefing for Utah County, Utah gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 46°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move acorn squash into the garden

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: acorn squash

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: acorn squash

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Acorn squash is a small winter squash with dark green, ribbed skin and mildly sweet orange flesh. It is perfect for stuffing and roasting as individual servings.

Utah County, Utah is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 5,535 feet, Utah County receives approximately 22.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Acorn Squash during the growing season.

Utah County, UT (Zone 7a) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11
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Utah County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Sep 6 – Oct 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Utah County

How your county's soil matches Acorn Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.3) is more alkaline than Acorn Squash prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Utah County is excellent for Acorn Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Acorn Squash.

How to Plant Acorn Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Acorn Squash

2
successive plantings in your 159-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 03 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 877 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Acorn Squash

Acorn Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Acorn Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.8" 2.5" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 1.4" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.8" 1.8" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.8" 2.4" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.8" 2.1" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.8" 1.7" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Utah County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Acorn Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Acorn Squash needs ~1,305 GDD — county provides 2,305 GDD Excellent fit

Acorn Squash Planting Timeline — Utah County, UT

Acorn Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest August 11 Aug 11 – Sep 15

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Utah County

Growing Tips for Acorn Squash in Utah County

Direct sow Acorn Squash outdoors after May 05 in Utah County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Acorn Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Utah County receives only 22" of rain annually. Acorn Squash needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when the ground spot turns orange and the skin is hard. Acorn squash has a shorter storage life than butternut, lasting about 2 months.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Acorn Squash in Utah County, UT?

Utah County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 5. Plan your Acorn Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Utah County, UT?

Utah County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Utah County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Utah County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Utah County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.