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When to Plant Basil in Tooele County, UT

Tooele County, Utah Zone 6b May

Top priorities for Tooele County, Utah gardeners in May

May is a pivotal month for Tooele County, Utah gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 1
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move basil into the garden

    Your last frost (May 1) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: basil

    Rake a smooth bed, make a shallow furrow, drop seeds at the spacing on the packet, water gently, walk away.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: basil

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Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.

Tooele County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 169 days.

At an elevation of 4,309 feet, Tooele County receives approximately 12.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Basil during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Basil successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Tooele County, UT (Zone 6b) Moderate season
169 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
169 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Tooele County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: Jun 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Tooele County

How your county's soil matches Basil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) is more alkaline than Basil prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Tooele County is excellent for Basil — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Basil.

How to Plant Basil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Basil

3
successive plantings in your 169-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 518 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Basil

Basil needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Basil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 1.5" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.6" 1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.6" 1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.6" 1.4" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.6" 1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.6" 1.2" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Tooele County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Basil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Basil needs ~1,047 GDD — county provides 2,830 GDD Excellent fit

Basil Planting Timeline — Tooele County, UT

Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 – Sep 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

169 days in Tooele County

Growing Tips for Basil in Tooele County

Direct sow Basil outdoors after May 01 in Tooele County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Basil Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower spikes dry brown on the plant.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Basil in Tooele County, UT?

Tooele County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Basil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tooele County, UT?

Tooele County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Tooele County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Tooele County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tooele County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.