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When to Plant Cumin in Salt Lake County, UT

Salt Lake County, Utah Zone 7b May

Your May planting checklist for Salt Lake County, Utah

Your garden in Salt Lake County, Utah is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 6
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: cumin

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Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.

Salt Lake County, Utah is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 4,960 feet, Salt Lake County receives approximately 12.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Cumin during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cumin successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Salt Lake County, UT (Zone 7b) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Salt Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Oct 4
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Oct 14
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 6 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Sep 16 – Nov 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Salt Lake County

How your county's soil matches Cumin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) overlaps with Cumin's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Salt Lake County is excellent for Cumin — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Cumin.

How to Plant Cumin

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 291 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cumin

Cumin needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cumin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Salt Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cumin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cumin needs ~1,760 GDD — county provides 2,512 GDD Excellent fit

Cumin Planting Timeline — Salt Lake County, UT

Cumin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 15
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest August 12 Aug 12 – Oct 14
Fall Sowing August 1 Aug 1 – Aug 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

157 days in Salt Lake County

Growing Tips for Cumin in Salt Lake County

Direct sow Cumin outdoors after May 06 in Salt Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cumin in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Salt Lake County receives only 12" of rain annually. Cumin needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cumin in Salt Lake County, UT?

Salt Lake County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Cumin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Salt Lake County, UT?

Salt Lake County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Salt Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Salt Lake County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Salt Lake County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.