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When to Plant Edamame in Rich County, UT

Rich County, Utah Zone 5a May

Your May gardening checklist

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Rich County, Utah.

Avg. last frost May 31
Avg. first frost September 15
Soil temp (4") 37°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Direct-sowing: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Rich County, Utah is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and the first fall frost is September 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 107 days.

At an elevation of 5,803 feet, Rich County receives approximately 18 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Edamame to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Edamame successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Rich County, UT (Zone 5a) Short season
107 days
Last Spring Frost May 31
107 growing days
First Fall Frost September 15

Rich County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 10
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Sep 7 – Oct 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rich County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.2) is more alkaline than Edamame prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Rich County is excellent for Edamame — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 221 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 1.9" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 1.4" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 1.4" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Rich County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~941 GDD — county provides 1,150 GDD Good fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — Rich County, UT

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 7 Jun 7 – Jun 28
Harvest August 23 Aug 23 – Oct 4

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

107 days in Rich County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Rich County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after May 31 in Rich County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 107.0-day growing season in Rich County is tight for Edamame (75.0-100.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Rich County receives only 18" of rain annually. Edamame needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Rich County, UT?

Rich County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 31. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rich County, UT?

Rich County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and first fall frost is September 15.

🌱

Your Rich County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rich County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rich County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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