Blog

When to Plant Salsify in Orem, UT

Utah County, Utah Zone 7a June

What to do in June

A quick June briefing for Utah County, Utah gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Salsify is a root vegetable with a subtle oyster-like flavor, earning it the nickname "oyster plant." It produces long, slender, cream-colored roots.

Orem, Utah is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 5,535 feet, Utah County receives approximately 22.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Salsify during the growing season.

Orem, UT (Zone 7a) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Orem Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Salsify Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Sep 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Aug 18 – Sep 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Sep 13 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orem

How your county's soil matches Salsify's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.3) overlaps with Salsify's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Utah County is excellent for Salsify — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Salsify.

How to Plant Salsify

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Salsify Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 707 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Salsify

Salsify needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Salsify Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Utah County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Salsify Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Salsify needs ~1,668 GDD — county provides 2,305 GDD Excellent fit

Salsify Planting Timeline — Orem, UT

Salsify Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 21 Apr 21 – May 12
Harvest August 4 Aug 4 – Sep 15
Fall Sowing August 2 Aug 2 – Aug 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

100–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Utah County

Growing Tips for Salsify in Orem

Direct sow Salsify outdoors after May 05 in Utah County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Salsify in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Utah County receives only 22" of rain annually. Salsify needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring in deeply worked, stone-free soil. Use fresh seed only as viability drops quickly. Harvest in late fall after frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌱

Your Utah County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Utah County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Utah County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.