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When to Plant Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) in Mayfield, UT

Mayfield, UT Zone 6a June

Top priorities for Mayfield, UT gardeners in June

Each item below is timed to Mayfield, UT's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 21
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 48°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Plant out echinacea (purple coneflower)

    Your last frost (May 21) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Seed echinacea (purple coneflower) outdoors

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

Get ahead of July
  • Starting indoors: echinacea (purple coneflower)

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Echinacea purpurea (Purple Coneflower) is a long-lived native prairie perennial and one of the most valuable pollinator plants in North American gardens. Its distinctive daisy-like blooms — swept-back lavender-pink petals surrounding a spiny orange-brown cone — attract bees, butterflies, and goldfinches from summer into fall. Drought-tolerant once established, adaptable to average soils, and impressively long-lived; mature clumps bloom reliably for decades.

Mayfield, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 130 days.

At an elevation of 6,969 feet, Sanpete County receives approximately 14.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Mayfield, UT (Zone 6a) Short season
130 days
Last Spring Frost May 21
130 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28
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Mayfield Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: May 27 🌸 Bloom: Aug 19 – Nov 25
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Jun 4 🌸 Bloom: Aug 27 – Dec 3
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: Jun 24 🌸 Bloom: Sep 16 – Dec 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mayfield

How your county's soil matches Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.8) is more alkaline than Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sanpete County is excellent for Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Echinacea (Purple Coneflower).

How to Plant Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)

0.3"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)

2
successive plantings in your 130-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 30 to harvest before frost.

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 57 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Sanpete County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) needs ~1,160 GDD — county provides 1,885 GDD Excellent fit

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Planting Timeline — Mayfield, UT

Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 18
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 25
Bloom August 27 Aug 27 – Dec 3

Plant 0.3" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December Bloom
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

130 days in Sanpete County

Growing Tips for Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) in Mayfield

Direct sow Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) outdoors after May 21 in Sanpete County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Sanpete County receives only 14" of rain annually. Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct-sow in fall for natural cold stratification. Seeds require 4–8 weeks of cold moist stratification (or fall sowing) for best germination. Transplant when night temps stay above 50°F. Full sun is essential for heavy bloom. Avoid over-fertilizing — lean soil produces more compact, floriferous plants. Deadhead for continuous bloom but leave some cones standing in fall for goldfinch seed harvest. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily; first-year transplants may produce limited flowers. Divide congested clumps every 3–4 years in early spring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌱

Your Sanpete County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sanpete County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sanpete County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.