Junction, UT — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Your June gardening checklist
June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Junction, UT.
-
Transplant alpine strawberries, aronia, and blackberries outside
Your last frost (May 14) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.
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Time to start cucumber, kale, and lettuce inside
Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.
-
Start harvesting lettuce, radish, and anemones
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
Looking ahead to July
- Starting indoors: basil, peppers, and pole beans
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Junction gardens in a maritime climate — mild wet winters, cool dry summers (31" annual rainfall, most of it October to April). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive almost year-round. The challenge is summer heat: long-season warm-weather crops (full-size tomatoes, peppers, melons) need every bit of summer sun, so prioritize short-season varieties, use dark mulches to warm the soil, and reserve your warmest microclimates (south-facing walls, near pavement) for the tender stuff.
Soils trend Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Junction averages 34.3 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend worsening). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
5b (-15°F to -10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 14
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 1
📅 Growing Season
140 days
🌧️ Climate
Moderate 30.6" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
34.3 wk/yr trend worsening
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Junction
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: Watering math is simple: 1 inch of rainfall delivers ~600 gallons to a 1,000 sq ft garden. Junction's 31" annual rainfall covers some months entirely; others need a few hours of drip irrigation per week. The calendar tells you which is which.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.8 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.9 in | 5 days | — | None |
| Mar | 1.3 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Apr | 1.3 in | 7 days | 3 in | High |
| May | 1.6 in | 8 days | 2.7 in | High |
| Jun | 0.8 in | 4 days | 3.5 in | Critical |
| Jul | 1.2 in | 6 days | 3.1 in | Critical |
| Aug | 1.4 in | 6 days | 2.9 in | High |
| Sep | 1.1 in | 5 days | 3.2 in | Critical |
| Oct | 1.2 in | 5 days | 3.1 in | Critical |
| Nov | 1 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.8 in | 7 days | — | None |
Annual total: 13.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Junction Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.3-8
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 22 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Jun 11 | Oct 20 | 131 days |
| Cautious | May 28 | Oct 9 | 134 days |
| Average year | May 14 | Oct 1 | 140 days |
| Optimistic | May 8 | Sep 20 | 135 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 27 | Sep 11 | 137 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±45 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 5.5 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Piute County has challenging growing conditions. Season extension and careful variety selection are essential.
Local Gardening Help in Piute County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Piute County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Piute County Utah State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 435-797-2200
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Piute County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Piute County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Piute County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Piute County UT" or "garden center Piute County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Piute County UT" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Piute County Gardeners" or "Utah Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Junction
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why it matters: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Junction's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.
Longest Day
14.7 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.3 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.1 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.6 hr | 5.1 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.6 hr | 6.2 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 7.3 hr | Short day |
| April | 13 hr | 7.3 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.1 hr | 9.1 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.7 hr | 10.1 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.4 hr | 10 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.5 hr | 8.9 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 8.7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11 hr | 7.4 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.9 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.3 hr | 4.9 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Junction
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Junction's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil rarely reaches 60°F — use black plastic mulch to warm soil.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
2 months
Short season — insulate pile or use indoor vermicomposting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -2°F | 8°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 2°F | 6°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 10°F | 10°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 22°F | 20°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| May | 36°F | 33°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Jun | 45°F | 39°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Jul | 54°F | 48°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Aug | 55°F | 49°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Sep | 48°F | 45°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Oct | 35°F | 36°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Nov | 21°F | 27°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 8°F | 16°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Junction
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
What this means for you: Pest pressure scales with warmth and humidity. Hot humid Junction sees year-round bugs and fungal disease; cold dry regions see almost none. A high pest score means crop rotation, resistant varieties, and a weekly pest-watch routine from day one.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Junction
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: Cover crops fix nitrogen by hosting bacteria that pull it from the air. A vigorous legume cover crop can deliver 50-150 lbs/acre of nitrogen — meaningful for the next vegetable season.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 24 | Aug 6 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | May 21 | Aug 6 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Apr 13 | Jul 23 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 28 | Sep 3 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Jul 23 | Apr 30 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 8 | Apr 23 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 21 | Apr 30 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 1 | Apr 30 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 7 | Apr 30 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 12 | Apr 23 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Junction
The practical takeaway: Pollinators avoid windy days. Junction's 0.0 mph average wind isn't enough to stop bees and butterflies — but plant fruiting crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) in protected microclimates and you'll see noticeably better fruit set.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 14 mph Summer: 11 mph
Fall: 13 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: W. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the W side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
7.4/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (805 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Junction
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Building a rainwater system is mostly about doing the math: roof area × annual rainfall × 0.6 = gallons you could realistically capture. For Junction, that's your 31" times your roof.
Annual Collection
6,678 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Limited
Your state has quantity limits on rainwater collection — check local regulations before installing large systems.
Best Collection Months
Mar, Apr, May, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Jun, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 13.4 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 6,678 gallons annually
- Check UT state regulations — rainwater harvesting has quantity limits
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Junction
105 vegetables matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Junction.
Show all 105 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Sep 24 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 15 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 23 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Sep 3 – Oct 29 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Sep 10 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 21 | — | — | Aug 20 – Oct 8 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 16 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Oct 8 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 1 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Oct 15 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 10 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 27 – Oct 1 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 6 – Oct 1 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 16 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 6 – Sep 17 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 16 – Aug 27 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Aug 6 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Sep 24 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 10 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | May 28 – Jun 18 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 16 – Aug 13 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Oct 1 – Oct 15 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 23 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Sep 24 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 21 | — | — | Aug 6 – Sep 17 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 5 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 8 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Aug 6 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 30 – Sep 10 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Sep 10 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Nov 19 – Feb 4 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 28 | — | Oct 1 – Nov 12 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 5 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Nov 12 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Sep 10 – Oct 15 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Sep 24 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Jul 30 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 21 | — | — | Aug 20 – Sep 24 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Oct 29 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 6 – Sep 17 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Sep 24 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Jul 16 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Aug 13 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 20 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Oct 1 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 23 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Sep 24 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 16 – Aug 13 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 5 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 8 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 15 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 15 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 16 – Aug 20 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | May 28 – Jun 18 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 30 – Sep 10 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Jul 23 – Aug 27 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Sep 24 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Aug 6 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Sep 3 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Aug 13 – Oct 1 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 26 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 17 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 21 | — | — | Aug 13 – Oct 8 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Sep 24 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 17 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Oct 15 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 28 | — | Sep 17 – Nov 12 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 15 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 8 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 8 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 14 | Jul 23 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Sep 24 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 21 | — | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 15 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Junction
27 fruits matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Junction.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | Sep 3 – Nov 19 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 4 | — | Aug 13 – Sep 17 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 4 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 8 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 4 | — | Aug 27 – Oct 8 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 4 | — | Sep 3 – Nov 19 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Junction
34 herbs matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Junction.
Show all 34 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Aug 6 – Oct 22 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 26 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 24 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 21 | — | Aug 20 – Nov 5 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jul 2 – Aug 20 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 24 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 17 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Aug 20 – Oct 22 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 26 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 17 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 21 | — | Aug 20 – Nov 5 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 21 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 1 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 10 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jul 9 – Sep 10 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 21 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 1 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 9 | Apr 30 | May 7 | Jul 23 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 26 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 24 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 21 | — | Sep 24 – Nov 5 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Junction
51 flowers matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Junction.
Show all 51 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 26 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 15 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Sep 24 – Oct 15 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Apr 16 | — | May 14 | — | Jun 18 – Jul 16 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Mar 12 | — | May 28 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 22 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Apr 2 | Apr 23 | May 14 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Mar 5 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 22 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 12 | May 14 | May 28 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 19 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 12 | — | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Apr 2 | Apr 23 | May 14 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 1 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 29 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 12 | May 28 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 12 | May 21 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Nov 19 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 16 | May 14 | May 14 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Jul 2 – Jul 23 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Jul 9 – Jul 30 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 16 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 12 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 12 | — | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Nov 19 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 30 | — | Jun 18 – Sep 10 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 12 | May 28 | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Nov 19 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 12 | May 28 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 19 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Nov 19 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Mar 5 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 22 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 21 | May 21 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 12 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Mar 5 | — | May 28 | — | Aug 20 – Nov 19 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Jul 30 – Aug 27 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Mar 5 | — | May 28 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 5 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 19 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 29 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 27 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 25 – Aug 20 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Mar 5 | — | Jun 4 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 1 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Nov 5 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 5 | — | May 7 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 17 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 12 | May 28 | May 28 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Apr 2 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 15 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 16 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 29 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Mar 5 | — | May 14 | — | Jul 9 – Sep 10 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Sep 17 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 19 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 29 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 12 | May 28 | May 28 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 5 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 9 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 9 – Oct 15 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Mar 5 | — | May 28 | — | Aug 13 – Nov 19 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 12 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 29 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 12 | — | May 28 | — | Sep 24 – Dec 3 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 5 | Apr 30 | May 14 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 23 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 29 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 26 | Apr 30 | May 14 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | May 14 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 1 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 20 | Jul 23 – Aug 13 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 26 | — | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 22 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 12 | May 14 | May 28 | — | Aug 6 – Nov 19 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 16 | May 21 | May 21 | — | Jul 30 – Oct 29 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Junction
ZIP Codes in Junction
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Piute County.
Your Piute County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Piute County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log