Blog

When to Plant Cosmos in Duchesne County, UT

Duchesne County, Utah Zone 6a June

June in the garden — Duchesne County, Utah

Here's what deserves your attention in Duchesne County, Utah this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 4
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Sow cosmos in trays indoors

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: cosmos

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Duchesne County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 147 days.

At an elevation of 5,302 feet, Duchesne County receives approximately 13 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cosmos to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cosmos successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Duchesne County, UT (Zone 6a) Short season
147 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
147 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4
Share this guide:

Duchesne County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Cosmos Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jul 10 – Oct 16
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Oct 25
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 7 Transplant: Jun 4 🌸 Bloom: Aug 13 – Nov 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Duchesne County

How your county's soil matches Cosmos's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–8.2) overlaps with Cosmos's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Duchesne County is excellent for Cosmos — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Cosmos.

How to Plant Cosmos

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cosmos

2
successive plantings in your 147-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 06 to harvest before frost.

Cosmos Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 202 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cosmos

Cosmos needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cosmos Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Duchesne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cosmos Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cosmos needs ~750 GDD — county provides 1,470 GDD Excellent fit

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Duchesne County, UT

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Bloom July 19 Jul 19 – Oct 25

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

147 days in Duchesne County

Growing Tips for Cosmos in Duchesne County

Direct sow Cosmos outdoors after May 10 in Duchesne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cosmos in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Duchesne County receives only 13" of rain annually. Cosmos needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Duchesne County, UT?

Duchesne County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Duchesne County, UT?

Duchesne County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 4.

🌱

Your Duchesne County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Duchesne County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Duchesne County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.