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When to Plant Watercress in Box Elder County, UT

Box Elder County, Utah Zone 6b July

July in Box Elder County, Utah — your action list

July is a pivotal month for Box Elder County, Utah gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Start harvesting watercress

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

  2. Get watercress in for a late-season harvest

    Count back from your first frost (October 3) — these need to mature before the cold arrives.

To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: watercress

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Watercress is a semi-aquatic plant with a peppery, tangy flavor rich in vitamins and minerals. It grows naturally along streams and can be cultivated in containers with standing water.

Box Elder County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 4,039 feet, Box Elder County receives approximately 24.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Watercress during the growing season.

Box Elder County, UT (Zone 6b) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
134 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Box Elder County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Watercress Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (58 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Jul 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 6 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Aug 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Box Elder County

How your county's soil matches Watercress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.9) overlaps with Watercress's range (6.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Box Elder County is excellent for Watercress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Watercress.

How to Plant Watercress

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Watercress

3
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 25.

Watercress Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,048 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Watercress

Watercress needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Watercress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Box Elder County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Watercress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Watercress needs ~762 GDD — county provides 2,043 GDD Excellent fit

Watercress Planting Timeline — Box Elder County, UT

Watercress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Transplant Outdoors May 22 May 22 – Jun 5
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Aug 7
Fall Sowing July 25 Jul 25 – Aug 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Box Elder County

Growing Tips for Watercress in Box Elder County

Direct sow Watercress outdoors after May 22 in Box Elder County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Watercress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Box Elder County receives only 24" of rain annually. Watercress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Grow in containers with trays of water kept fresh. Provide partial shade and cool conditions. Harvest stems by cutting above water level. Replace water frequently to prevent stagnation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Watercress in Box Elder County, UT?

Box Elder County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 22. Plan your Watercress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Box Elder County, UT?

Box Elder County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and first fall frost is October 3.

🌱

Your Box Elder County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Box Elder County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Box Elder County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.