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When to Plant Mulberries in Zapata County, TX

Zapata County, Texas Zone 9b May

What to do in May

Your garden in Zapata County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 3
Avg. first frost December 14
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs

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Mulberries are fast-growing, long-lived trees that produce abundant sweet-tart berries over an extended harvest period. The berries resemble elongated blackberries.

Zapata County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 314 days.

At an elevation of 3,340 feet, Zapata County receives approximately 60.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Mulberries may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mulberries root diseases.

Zapata County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
314 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
314 growing days
First Fall Frost December 14
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Zapata County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jan 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Zapata County

How your county's soil matches Mulberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.6) overlaps with Mulberries's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Zapata County is excellent for Mulberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Mulberries.

How to Plant Mulberries

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 538 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mulberries

Mulberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mulberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Zapata County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mulberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mulberries needs ~34,812 GDD — county provides 8,583 GDD May not mature

Mulberries Planting Timeline — Zapata County, TX

Mulberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

314 days in Zapata County

Growing Tips for Mulberries in Zapata County

Direct sow Mulberries outdoors after February 03 in Zapata County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Zapata County, provide afternoon shade for Mulberries and water deeply in the morning.

Your 315.0-day growing season in Zapata County is tight for Mulberries (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant away from driveways and patios as fallen berries stain. Minimal pruning is needed. Harvest by shaking branches over a tarp. Birds love mulberries so plant extra.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mulberries in Zapata County, TX?

Zapata County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Mulberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Zapata County, TX?

Zapata County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 14.

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Your Zapata County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Zapata County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Zapata County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.