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When to Plant Coreopsis in Zapata County, TX

Zapata County, Texas Zone 9b June

Your June game plan for Zapata County, Texas

Your garden in Zapata County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost February 3
Avg. first frost December 14
Soil temp (4") 80°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Basket week: coreopsis

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: coreopsis

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Coreopsis (Tickseed) is a cheerful, long-blooming native perennial that produces a continuous flush of bright yellow, gold, or bi-colored daisy-like flowers from early summer well into fall. One of the most reliable cut-and-come-again bloomers in the perennial garden, it thrives in hot, dry, sunny conditions and poor soil where many competitors struggle. An invaluable nectar source for native bees and butterflies, and a butterfly host plant for several species.

Zapata County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 314 days.

At an elevation of 3,340 feet, Zapata County receives approximately 60.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Coreopsis may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Coreopsis root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Zapata County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
314 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
314 growing days
First Fall Frost December 14

Zapata County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Coreopsis Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Nov 22 Transplant: Jan 3 🌸 Bloom: Feb 28 – Aug 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 9 Transplant: Jan 20 🌸 Bloom: Mar 17 – Aug 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 2 Transplant: Feb 13 🌸 Bloom: Apr 10 – Sep 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Zapata County

How your county's soil matches Coreopsis's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.6) overlaps with Coreopsis's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Zapata County is excellent for Coreopsis — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Coreopsis.

How to Plant Coreopsis

0.1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Coreopsis

6
successive plantings in your 314-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 25 to harvest before frost.

Coreopsis Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Coreopsis

Coreopsis needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Coreopsis Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Zapata County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Coreopsis Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Coreopsis needs ~1,908 GDD — county provides 8,583 GDD Excellent fit

Coreopsis Planting Timeline — Zapata County, TX

Coreopsis Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 9 Dec 9 – Dec 23
Transplant Outdoors January 20 Jan 20 – Feb 3
Direct Sow January 13 Jan 13 – Feb 3
Bloom March 17 Mar 17 – Aug 18

Plant 0.1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

314 days in Zapata County

Growing Tips for Coreopsis in Zapata County

Direct sow Coreopsis outdoors after February 03 in Zapata County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Zapata County, provide afternoon shade for Coreopsis and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Coreopsis in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct sow after last frost. Seeds germinate easily without stratification. Thrives in poor to average, well-drained soil — rich soil promotes foliage over flowers. Drought tolerant once established; overwatering is the most common mistake. Deadhead spent blooms to maintain continuous flowering through the season. Shear plants by one-third in midsummer for a fresh flush of late-season blooms. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily. Divide every 2–3 years in early spring to rejuvenate crowded clumps.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Coreopsis in Zapata County, TX?

Zapata County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Coreopsis planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Zapata County, TX?

Zapata County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 14.

🌱

Your Zapata County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Zapata County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Zapata County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.