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When to Plant Anise in Wilson County, TX

Wilson County, Texas Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Wilson County, Texas

May is a pivotal month for Wilson County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 25
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Bring in the anise

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: anise

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Anise is an annual herb grown for its licorice-flavored seeds and leaves. The seeds are used in baking, liqueurs, and traditional medicine worldwide.

Wilson County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 2,660 feet, Wilson County receives approximately 62.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Anise during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Anise root diseases.

Wilson County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 25

Wilson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Sep 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wilson County

How your county's soil matches Anise's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.4) is within Anise's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Wilson County is excellent for Anise — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Anise.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Anise.

How to Plant Anise

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Anise

Anise needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Anise Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 10.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.7" 2.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Wilson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Anise Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Anise needs ~2,074 GDD — county provides 5,253 GDD Excellent fit

Anise Planting Timeline — Wilson County, TX

Anise Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest May 27 May 27 – Aug 12
Fall Sowing September 30 Sep 30 – Oct 14

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Wilson County

Growing Tips for Anise in Wilson County

Direct sow Anise outdoors after March 04 in Wilson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Anise in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 62" of annual rainfall in Wilson County, ensure good drainage for Anise — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost as anise has a taproot. Harvest seeds when they turn brown. Plants may need staking. The feathery leaves are also edible with a mild anise flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Anise in Wilson County, TX?

Wilson County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Anise planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wilson County, TX?

Wilson County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 25.

🌱

Your Wilson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wilson County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wilson County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.