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When to Plant Portulaca in Willacy County, TX

Willacy County, Texas Zone 10a July

Your July game plan for Willacy County, Texas

Here's what deserves your attention in Willacy County, Texas this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 10a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost February 4
Avg. first frost December 22
Soil temp (4") 95°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick portulaca

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Looking ahead to August
  • First harvests: portulaca

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Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Willacy County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 4 and the first fall frost is December 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 1,085 feet, Willacy County receives approximately 65.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Portulaca may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Portulaca root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Willacy County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 4
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 22

Willacy County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 20 Transplant: Dec 13 🌸 Bloom: Jan 31 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 7 Transplant: Dec 31 🌸 Bloom: Feb 18 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (67 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Jan 28 🌸 Bloom: Mar 18 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Willacy County

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.3) overlaps with Portulaca's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Willacy County is excellent for Portulaca — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Portulaca.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Portulaca.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

7
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 13 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Willacy County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,590 GDD — county provides 8,533 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Willacy County, TX

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 7 Jan 7 – Jan 21
Transplant Outdoors December 31 Dec 31 – Jan 14
Direct Sow December 31 Dec 31 – Jan 21
Bloom February 18 Feb 18 – Sep 23

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Bloom
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

321 days in Willacy County

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Willacy County

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after February 04 in Willacy County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 102°F in Willacy County, provide afternoon shade for Portulaca and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Willacy County, TX?

Willacy County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 4. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Willacy County, TX?

Willacy County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 4 and first fall frost is December 22.

🌱

Your Willacy County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Willacy County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Willacy County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.