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When to Plant Yarrow in Washington County, TX

Washington County, Texas Zone 9a June

Top priorities for Washington County, Texas gardeners in June

June is a pivotal month for Washington County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 83°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Collect yarrow at their peak

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: yarrow

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Achillea millefolium (Yarrow) is a tough, drought-tolerant native perennial with aromatic finely-divided foliage and broad flat-topped flower clusters that serve as a landing platform for hundreds of beneficial insect species. Available in white (the species type) and a wide range of cultivars spanning yellow, gold, pink, salmon, and deep red. Spreads by rhizome to form ground-covering colonies; blooms from late spring through midsummer with reblooming into fall if deadheaded. Exceptional in hot, dry sites where other perennials fail.

Washington County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 386 feet, Washington County receives approximately 58.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Yarrow during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Yarrow, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Yarrow root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Washington County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
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Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.9-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Yarrow Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 21 Transplant: Feb 1 🌸 Bloom: Mar 29 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 5 Transplant: Feb 16 🌸 Bloom: Apr 13 – Aug 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 8 🌸 Bloom: May 3 – Sep 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washington County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.9–8.4) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Your clay soil in Washington County is workable for Yarrow. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Yarrow

5
successive plantings in your 270-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

Yarrow Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Washington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 4,725 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Washington County, TX

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 5 Jan 5 – Jan 19
Transplant Outdoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Direct Sow February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 9
Bloom April 13 Apr 13 – Aug 31

· 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

270 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Washington County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after March 02 in Washington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Washington County's clay soil (37% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Yarrow. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost; seeds need light for germination — press onto soil surface, do not cover. Direct sow after last frost or divide established clumps in spring or fall. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil — rich soil and high fertility cause floppy stems and reduce flower count. Avoid overwatering; excellent drought tolerance once established. Deadhead spent clusters to encourage rebloom. Divide every 2–3 years to prevent center die-out and control spread. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily; first-year plants may produce limited flowers. Dried flowers retain color well for arrangements.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Washington County, TX?

Washington County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, TX?

Washington County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.