Blog

When to Plant Collard Greens in Waller County, TX

Waller County, Texas Zone 9a May

May in Waller County, Texas — your action list

Your Waller County, Texas garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 19
Avg. first frost December 4
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick collard greens

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: collard greens

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Collard greens are a heat-tolerant member of the cabbage family with large, sturdy leaves. They are a Southern staple and one of the most nutritious leafy greens.

Waller County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 19 and the first fall frost is December 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 288 days.

At an elevation of 376 feet, Waller County receives approximately 64.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Collard Greens may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Collard Greens will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Collard Greens root diseases.

Waller County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
288 days
Last Spring Frost February 19
288 growing days
First Fall Frost December 4

Waller County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 14 Transplant: Feb 11 🍅 Harvest: Apr 8 – Jun 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (168 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jul 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Waller County

How your county's soil matches Collard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.2) is more acidic than Collard Greens prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Waller County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Collard Greens will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Collard Greens.

How to Plant Collard Greens

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Collard Greens

6
successive plantings in your 288-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Collard Greens

Collard Greens needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Collard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.5" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 8.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Waller County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Collard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Collard Greens needs ~1,381 GDD — county provides 6,141 GDD Excellent fit

Collard Greens Planting Timeline — Waller County, TX

Collard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 22 Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Direct Sow January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 19
Harvest April 16 Apr 16 – Jun 18
Fall Sowing October 9 Oct 9 – Oct 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

288 days in Waller County

Growing Tips for Collard Greens in Waller County

Direct sow Collard Greens outdoors after February 19 in Waller County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Waller County dries quickly — mulch Collard Greens with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Collard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost. Harvest lower leaves first, leaving the growing tip intact. Flavor improves after exposure to frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Collard Greens in Waller County, TX?

Waller County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 19. Plan your Collard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Waller County, TX?

Waller County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 19 and first fall frost is December 4.

🌱

Your Waller County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Waller County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Waller County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.