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When to Plant Soybeans in Uvalde County, TX

Uvalde County, Texas Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Uvalde County, Texas

May is a pivotal month for Uvalde County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 8
Avg. first frost November 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: soybeans

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Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

Uvalde County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 251 days.

At an elevation of 2,809 feet, Uvalde County receives approximately 59.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Soybeans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Soybeans root diseases.

Uvalde County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
251 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
251 growing days
First Fall Frost November 14

Uvalde County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jul 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (111 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Uvalde County

How your county's soil matches Soybeans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.6) is more alkaline than Soybeans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Uvalde County is excellent for Soybeans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Soybeans.

How to Plant Soybeans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Soybeans

3
successive plantings in your 251-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 21 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Soybeans

Soybeans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Soybeans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Uvalde County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Soybeans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Soybeans needs ~2,125 GDD — county provides 5,333 GDD Excellent fit

Soybeans Planting Timeline — Uvalde County, TX

Soybeans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 – Apr 5
Harvest June 7 Jun 7 – Aug 2

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

251 days in Uvalde County

Growing Tips for Soybeans in Uvalde County

Direct sow Soybeans outdoors after March 08 in Uvalde County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Soybeans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Uvalde County, TX?

Uvalde County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Uvalde County, TX?

Uvalde County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 14.

🌱

Your Uvalde County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Uvalde County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Uvalde County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.