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When to Plant Calabash in Uvalde County, TX

Uvalde County, Texas Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Uvalde County, Texas

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 8
Avg. first frost November 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: calabash

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Calabash (bottle gourd) is a tropical vine producing edible young fruits used in Asian and African cooking. Mature dried fruits serve as natural containers and utensils.

Uvalde County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 251 days.

At an elevation of 2,809 feet, Uvalde County receives approximately 59.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Calabash may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Calabash root diseases.

Uvalde County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
251 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
251 growing days
First Fall Frost November 14
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Uvalde County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 18 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Uvalde County

How your county's soil matches Calabash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.6) overlaps with Calabash's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Uvalde County is excellent for Calabash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Calabash.

How to Plant Calabash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Calabash

3
successive plantings in your 251-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 21 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Calabash

Calabash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calabash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Uvalde County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calabash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calabash needs ~2,125 GDD — county provides 5,333 GDD Excellent fit

Calabash Planting Timeline — Uvalde County, TX

Calabash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 25 Jan 25 – Feb 8
Transplant Outdoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Direct Sow March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 29
Harvest June 7 Jun 7 – Aug 2

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

251 days in Uvalde County

Growing Tips for Calabash in Uvalde County

Direct sow Calabash outdoors after March 08 in Uvalde County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Calabash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks early. Provide a very strong trellis for heavy fruits. Harvest young for cooking or let mature on the vine for crafts. Requires a long, warm season.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calabash in Uvalde County, TX?

Uvalde County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Calabash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Uvalde County, TX?

Uvalde County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 14.

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Your Uvalde County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Uvalde County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Uvalde County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.