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When to Plant Mustard Greens in Terry County, TX

Terry County, Texas Zone 8a May

What to do in May

Welcome to May in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost November 7
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Start mustard greens under lights

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

  2. Start harvesting mustard greens

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: mustard greens

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Mustard greens are fast-growing brassicas with a spicy, peppery kick. They come in green, red, and purple varieties and are excellent cooked or in salads.

Terry County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 4,751 feet, Terry County receives approximately 48.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Mustard Greens may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Mustard Greens will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Terry County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7

Terry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.7-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jul 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jul 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Terry County

How your county's soil matches Mustard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.7–8.4) is more alkaline than Mustard Greens prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Terry County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mustard Greens will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mustard Greens.

How to Plant Mustard Greens

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mustard Greens

8
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mustard Greens

Mustard Greens needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mustard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 1.1" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 9.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Terry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mustard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mustard Greens needs ~970 GDD — county provides 5,213 GDD Excellent fit

Mustard Greens Planting Timeline — Terry County, TX

Mustard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Transplant Outdoors April 6 Apr 6 – Apr 20
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13
Harvest May 11 May 11 – Jul 13
Fall Sowing August 29 Aug 29 – Sep 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Terry County

Growing Tips for Mustard Greens in Terry County

Direct sow Mustard Greens outdoors after April 06 in Terry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Terry County dries quickly — mulch Mustard Greens with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Terry County, provide afternoon shade for Mustard Greens and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 215.0-day season in Terry County allows multiple plantings of Mustard Greens. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mustard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Harvest young leaves for milder flavor. Plants bolt quickly in heat so grow as a cool-season crop or provide shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mustard Greens in Terry County, TX?

Terry County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Mustard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Terry County, TX?

Terry County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 7.

🌱

Your Terry County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Terry County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Terry County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.