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When to Plant Tomatoes in Swisher County, TX

Tomatoes
Swisher County, Texas Zone 7a June

This month in Swisher County, Texas

Welcome to June in Zone 7a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 8
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for tomatoes

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: tomatoes

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Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Swisher County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 203 days.

At an elevation of 3,057 feet, Swisher County receives approximately 48.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Tomatoes may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Tomatoes will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Swisher County, TX (Zone 7a) Long season
203 days
Last Spring Frost April 8
203 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Swisher County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.6-8.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Tomatoes Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Swisher County

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.6–8.7) is more alkaline than Tomatoes prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Swisher County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Tomatoes will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Tomatoes.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatoes

3
successive plantings in your 203-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.

Tomatoes Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 435 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 5.2" 1.9" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 5.2" 1.1" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 5.2" 1.5" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 5.2" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.2" 10.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 5.2" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 5.2" 4" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Swisher County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~1,704 GDD — county provides 4,770 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline — Swisher County, TX

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors April 22 Apr 22 – May 6
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Harvest June 24 Jun 24 – Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

203 days in Swisher County

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in Swisher County

Direct sow Tomatoes outdoors after April 08 in Swisher County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Swisher County dries quickly — mulch Tomatoes with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98°F in Swisher County, provide afternoon shade for Tomatoes and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for Swisher County

Heat-set varieties that pollinate reliably above 90°F

Solar Fire Florida 91 Phoenix Heat Wave II

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Swisher County, TX?

Swisher County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 8. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Swisher County, TX?

Swisher County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and first fall frost is October 28.

🌱

Your Swisher County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Swisher County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Swisher County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.