Stonewall County, TX — Planting Guide
June in the garden — Stonewall County, Texas
Welcome to June in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Get begonias, geraniums, and pansy seeds going inside
Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.
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Basket week: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Stonewall County is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 235 days.
At an elevation of 2,417 ft, Stonewall County receives approximately 57.8 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 98°F with winter lows around 30°F. The predominant soil type is Sandy Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 44 days year to year — ranging from March 2 in warm years to April 15 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 1.22 days per decade. Stonewall County scores 48/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
8a (10°F to 15°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 24
🍂 First Frost
November 14
📅 Growing Season
235 days
⛰️ Elevation
2,417 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
57.8 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Stonewall County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why it matters: Watering math is simple: 1 inch of rainfall delivers ~600 gallons to a 1,000 sq ft garden. Stonewall County's 58" annual rainfall covers some months entirely; others need a few hours of drip irrigation per week. The calendar tells you which is which.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.4 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Feb | 3.2 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Mar | 3.4 in | 1 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 2.1 in | 1 days | 2.2 in | High |
| May | 1.3 in | 1 days | 3 in | High |
| Jun | 2.3 in | 1 days | 2 in | High |
| Jul | 10 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 12.4 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 7.7 in | 5 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 4.6 in | 2 days | — | Low |
| Nov | 3.4 in | 1 days | — | None |
| Dec | 4.1 in | 2 days | — | None |
Annual total: 57.9 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Stonewall County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.2-8.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 15 | Nov 26 | 225 days |
| Cautious | Apr 7 | Nov 20 | 227 days |
| Average year | Mar 24 | Nov 14 | 235 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 17 | Nov 4 | 232 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 2 | Oct 26 | 238 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±44 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 1.2 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Stonewall County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Stonewall County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Stonewall County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Stonewall County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Extension Office
Phone: 979-845-7800
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Stonewall County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Stonewall County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Stonewall County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Stonewall County TX" or "garden center Stonewall County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Stonewall County TX" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Stonewall County Gardeners" or "Texas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Stonewall County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why it matters: The longest day at Stonewall County's latitude gets longer the further north you go. Strawberries, garlic, onions all care. The shortest day gets shorter — which limits winter growing for greens without artificial light.
Longest Day
14.2 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.8 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.3 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.8 hr | 6.1 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.7 hr | 8.6 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.2 hr | 9.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 14 hr | 10.3 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.2 hr | 9.7 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 8.2 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.2 hr | 7.5 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.3 hr | 6.3 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.8 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Stonewall County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Stonewall County's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32°F | 40°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 34°F | 40°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 42°F | 44°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 54°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 63°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 76°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 81°F | 76°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 83°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 76°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 63°F | 67°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 52°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 40°F | 46°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Stonewall County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
For new gardeners: Pest pressure is a function of climate, not effort. Stonewall County's baseline tells you how much vigilance is normal. A bad pest year in low-pressure region = a normal year in high-pressure region.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
- Watch for powdery mildew, downy mildew, blight — common in your climate
Cover Crops for Stonewall County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
The practical takeaway: Cover crops protect microbial life through winter and summer. Bare soil bakes; covered soil stays cooler, moister, and biologically active. The difference shows up in next year's crops.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 28 | Sep 12 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 27 | Sep 12 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 1 | Sep 5 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 23 | Sep 5 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 10 | Oct 17 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 11 | Mar 10 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 16 | Mar 10 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 20 | Mar 3 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 23 | Mar 3 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 12 | Mar 3 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 15 | Mar 3 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 7 | Mar 3 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Stonewall County
The practical takeaway: A 10 mph wind doesn't feel like much, but it triples leaf transpiration vs. still air. Stonewall County's 11.4 mph average means most days are gentle on plants, but consider how a 20+ mph spring gust would affect a flat of seedlings hardened off too quickly.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 15 mph Summer: 11 mph
Fall: 13 mph Winter: 15 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
7.1/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (214 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Stonewall County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: Rainwater scales linearly with roof area. A 2,000 sq ft roof in Stonewall County captures ~1,200 gallons per 1" of rain — given 58" annual rainfall, that's thousands of gallons a year if you have storage to hold it.
Annual Collection
28,857 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Apr, May, Jun
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 57.9 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 28,857 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Stonewall County
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH 7.2–8.2 · Well Drained drainage
Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 5.5/10
Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.
Season Tips
235-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Retain moisture and nutrients in sandy soils with expanded vermiculite.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Stonewall County
114 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Stonewall County.
Show all 114 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 25 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 2 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 21 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 18 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 26 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 26 – Jul 21 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 11 – Sep 22 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jun 16 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 26 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 7 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 26 – Jul 7 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 2 – Jul 14 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 7 – Apr 28 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | May 26 – Jun 23 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Aug 11 – Oct 13 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 2 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 20 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jun 16 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 9 – Jul 21 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 21 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Jan 2 – Jun 19 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Dec 8 – Dec 22 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | May 26 – Jul 21 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 20 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 16 – Sep 22 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 21 – Aug 25 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 4 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jun 9 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 14 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jun 16 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 2 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Sep 8 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 2 – Jul 14 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 22 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 22 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 4 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Mar 31 – Apr 28 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jul 7 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – May 26 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jun 23 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Aug 11 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 2 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | May 26 – Jun 23 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 14 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 20 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 25 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 25 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Apr 7 – Apr 28 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 9 – Jul 21 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Jun 23 – Aug 11 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 14 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 4 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | May 26 – Jul 28 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 7 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 31 | — | — | Jun 2 – Jul 14 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 25 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 2 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Dec 8 – Dec 22 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 10 | — | Sep 5 | Apr 21 – May 26 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 4 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 31 | — | — | May 26 – Jul 21 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 25 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 14 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | May 26 – Jul 21 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Stonewall County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Stonewall County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | Jul 14 – Oct 27 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 14 | — | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 14 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 14 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 14 | — | Jul 14 – Dec 29 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Stonewall County
39 herbs that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Stonewall County.
Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Jun 16 – Sep 1 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 4 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | May 12 – Jun 30 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 4 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 28 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | May 26 – Jul 21 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 28 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 21 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 22 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 23 – Nov 10 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Jul 21 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 3 | Mar 31 | Apr 7 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 4 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 31 | — | Aug 4 – Nov 10 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Stonewall County
54 flowers that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Stonewall County.
Show all 54 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 12 – Sep 29 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 10 | Nov 7 – Nov 28 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Oct 3 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Jul 21 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Feb 10 | Mar 10 | Sep 19 | May 12 – Aug 25 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 13 | — | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 27 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 20 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | May 12 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Feb 10 | Mar 10 | Sep 5 | Apr 28 – Sep 8 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Nov 28 – Mar 6 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 19 – Oct 13 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | May 12 – Jun 9 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 27 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | — | May 26 – Oct 20 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 24 | Mar 10 | Mar 10 | — | May 19 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 17 | Sep 19 – Oct 10 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 10 | Sep 19 – Oct 17 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 3 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Nov 3 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | — | Apr 7 – Jun 23 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 20 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | May 12 – Jun 9 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Oct 31 – Nov 28 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 3 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Nov 10 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 13 | — | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Nov 3 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 20 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 17 | Oct 10 – Oct 31 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 20 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 6 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 20 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 24 | — | May 12 – Jun 16 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Feb 24 | — | Sep 5 | May 5 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Sep 22 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 27 | — | Feb 17 | — | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | May 12 – Jun 9 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 12 – Sep 15 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 12 – Oct 13 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 13 | — | Mar 10 | Sep 5 | May 5 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Mar 24 | — | May 19 – Jun 16 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 6 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 5 – Sep 29 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Oct 3 – Nov 7 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 20 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Oct 20 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 27 | — | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jul 14 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 13 | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Sep 5 | May 19 – Sep 8 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 3 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | Jun 9 – Oct 13 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Mar 10 | Sep 19 | Apr 21 – Aug 11 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 12 | Nov 21 – Feb 13 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 17 | Oct 3 – Oct 31 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 13 | — | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 27 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | — | May 26 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 60–70 |