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When to Plant Tomatillo in Stephens County, TX

Stephens County, Texas Zone 8a May

May to-do list for Stephens County, Texas

Your Stephens County, Texas garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 4
Avg. first frost November 10
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: tomatillo

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: tomatillo

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Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Stephens County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 220 days.

At an elevation of 3,055 feet, Stephens County receives approximately 63.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Tomatillo during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tomatillo root diseases.

Stephens County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
220 days
Last Spring Frost April 4
220 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10

Stephens County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Stephens County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.7) is more alkaline than Tomatillo prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Stephens County is excellent for Tomatillo — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatillo.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

4
successive plantings in your 220-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.8" 9.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 10.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.8" 3.4" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.8" 2.1" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Stephens County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~1,378 GDD — county provides 4,180 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Stephens County, TX

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors April 18 Apr 18 – May 2
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 – May 2
Harvest June 20 Jun 20 – Aug 29

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

220 days in Stephens County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Stephens County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after April 04 in Stephens County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Stephens County, TX?

Stephens County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 4. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Stephens County, TX?

Stephens County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and first fall frost is November 10.

🌱

Your Stephens County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Stephens County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stephens County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.