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When to Plant Horehound in Starr County, TX

Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 316 days.

At an elevation of 2,451 feet, Starr County receives approximately 55.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Horehound may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Horehound root diseases.

Starr County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
316 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
316 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16

Starr County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 12 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Starr County

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.5) is within Horehound's preferred range (6.0โ€“8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Starr County is excellent for Horehound โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Horehound

5
successive plantings in your 316-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 2.2" 3.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Starr County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~1,939 GDD — county provides 7,449 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline โ€” Starr County, TX

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 โ€“ Feb 24
Harvest April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ Jun 23

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Transplant Outdoors
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

75โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

316 days in Starr County

Growing Tips for Horehound in Starr County

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after February 03 in Starr County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 98ยฐF in Starr County, provide afternoon shade for Horehound and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horehound in Starr County, TX?

Starr County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Horehound planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Starr County, TX?

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Starr County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Starr County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.