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When to Plant Celery in Somervell County, TX

Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

Somervell County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 19 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 238 days.

At an elevation of 4,773 feet, Somervell County receives approximately 64.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Celery during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Celery, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Celery root diseases.

Somervell County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
238 days
Last Spring Frost March 19
238 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Somervell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Somervell County

How your county's soil matches Celery's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2โ€“7.8) is more alkaline than Celery prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (46% clay) in Somervell County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Celery.

How to Plant Celery

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Celery

3
successive plantings in your 238-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 15 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 402 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Celery

Celery needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celery Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 5.6" 4.3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 5.6" 6.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 5.6" 10.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 5.6" 10.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 5.6" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.6" 7.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 5.6" 5.4" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 5.6" 3.8" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 5.6" 2.4" 3.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Somervell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celery Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celery needs ~1,750 GDD — county provides 4,165 GDD Excellent fit

Celery Planting Timeline โ€” Somervell County, TX

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 12 Feb 12 โ€“ Feb 26
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 โ€“ Apr 2
Direct Sow March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ Mar 26
Harvest June 11 Jun 11 โ€“ Aug 6
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 โ€“ Sep 17

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.3"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

238 days in Somervell County

Growing Tips for Celery in Somervell County

Direct sow Celery outdoors after March 19 in Somervell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Somervell County's clay soil (46% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Celery. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Celery in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in Somervell County, TX?

Somervell County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 19. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Somervell County, TX?

Somervell County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 19 and first fall frost is November 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Somervell County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Somervell County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.