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When to Plant Acorn Squash in San Patricio County, TX

San Patricio County, Texas Zone 9a April

April to-do list for San Patricio County, Texas

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this April, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 12
Avg. first frost December 9
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.7 hrs
May prep starts now
  • First harvests: acorn squash

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Acorn squash is a small winter squash with dark green, ribbed skin and mildly sweet orange flesh. It is perfect for stuffing and roasting as individual servings.

San Patricio County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 300 days.

At an elevation of 2,449 feet, San Patricio County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Acorn Squash may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Acorn Squash root diseases.

San Patricio County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
300 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
300 growing days
First Fall Frost December 9
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San Patricio County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (189 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Jan 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – May 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 15 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Patricio County

How your county's soil matches Acorn Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.2) overlaps with Acorn Squash's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Patricio County is excellent for Acorn Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Acorn Squash.

How to Plant Acorn Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Acorn Squash

4
successive plantings in your 300-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 31 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 902 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Acorn Squash

Acorn Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Acorn Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 1.7" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.8" 3.8" 1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.8" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.8" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.8" 3.1" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.8" 2" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.8" 1.4" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in San Patricio County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Acorn Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Acorn Squash needs ~2,250 GDD — county provides 7,525 GDD Excellent fit

Acorn Squash Planting Timeline — San Patricio County, TX

Acorn Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 15 Jan 15 – Jan 29
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Direct Sow February 12 Feb 12 – Mar 5
Harvest May 14 May 14 – Jun 18

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

300 days in San Patricio County

Growing Tips for Acorn Squash in San Patricio County

Direct sow Acorn Squash outdoors after February 12 in San Patricio County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in San Patricio County, provide afternoon shade for Acorn Squash and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Acorn Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when the ground spot turns orange and the skin is hard. Acorn squash has a shorter storage life than butternut, lasting about 2 months.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Acorn Squash in San Patricio County, TX?

San Patricio County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Acorn Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Patricio County, TX?

San Patricio County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 9.

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Your San Patricio County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Patricio County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Patricio County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.