When to Plant Celery in San Augustine County, TX
Your May gardening checklist
We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for San Augustine County, Texas this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.
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Basket week: celery
This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.
Before June arrives, get these ready
- First harvests: celery
Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.
San Augustine County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.
At an elevation of 146 feet, San Augustine County receives approximately 62.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Celery may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Celery will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Celery root diseases.
San Augustine County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in San Augustine County
How your county's soil matches Celery's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.4–6.6) overlaps with Celery's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in San Augustine County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Celery will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Celery.
How to Plant Celery
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Celery
Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 19 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 21.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Celery
Celery needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Celery Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 5.6" | 3.6" | 2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Apr | 5.6" | 6.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 5.6" | 8.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 5.6" | 10.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 5.6" | 8.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 5.6" | 8.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 5.6" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 5.6" | 4.2" | 1.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 5.6" | 2.3" | 3.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | — | 1.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in San Augustine County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Celery Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Celery Planting Timeline — San Augustine County, TX
Celery Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 5 | Feb 5 – Feb 19 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 5 | Mar 5 – Mar 19 |
| Direct Sow | February 12 | Feb 12 – Mar 5 |
| Harvest | May 28 | May 28 – Jul 23 |
| Fall Sowing | September 21 | Sep 21 – Oct 5 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | — |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1.3"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
80–120 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
256 days in San Augustine County
Growing Tips for Celery in San Augustine County
Direct sow Celery outdoors after March 05 in San Augustine County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in San Augustine County dries quickly — mulch Celery with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 96°F in San Augustine County, provide afternoon shade for Celery and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Celery in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Celery in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Celery in San Augustine County, TX?
San Augustine County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is San Augustine County, TX?
San Augustine County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 16.
Your San Augustine County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for San Augustine County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.