Sabine County, TX — Planting Guide
Your May gardening checklist
Your garden in Sabine County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.
-
It's harvest week for basil, carrots, and cucumber
Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.
Coming up in June — start thinking about
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Sabine County is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 248 days.
At an elevation of 265 ft, Sabine County receives approximately 63.4 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 93°F with winter lows around 41°F. The predominant soil type is Sandy Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 55 days year to year — ranging from February 12 in warm years to April 7 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 0.7 days per decade. Sabine County scores 52/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
9a (°F to °F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 12
🍂 First Frost
November 15
📅 Growing Season
248 days
⛰️ Elevation
265 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
63.4 in
Monthly Watering Calendar
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.7 in | 4 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.1 in | 4 days | 2.2 in | High |
| Mar | 4.6 in | 6 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 5.9 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| May | 9 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 9.7 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 9 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 8.1 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 6 in | 6 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 3.6 in | 4 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.4 in | 3 days | 1.9 in | High |
| Dec | 1.5 in | 4 days | — | None |
Annual total: 63.6 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Sabine County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 7 | Dec 1 | 238 days |
| Cautious | Mar 22 | Nov 22 | 245 days |
| Average year | Mar 12 | Nov 15 | 248 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 4 | Nov 7 | 248 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Feb 12 | Oct 26 | 256 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±55 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Slightly — seasons are trending a bit longer (0.7 days/decade). Historical frost dates are still reliable for planning.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Sabine County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Sabine County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Sabine County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Sabine County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Extension Office
Phone: 979-845-7800
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Sabine County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Sabine County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Sabine County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Sabine County TX" or "garden center Sabine County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Sabine County TX" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Sabine County Gardeners" or "Texas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Longest Day
14 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
10 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.9 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10.2 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.9 hr | 6.3 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.6 hr | 8.8 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14 hr | 9.9 hr | Long day |
| July | 13.9 hr | 9.5 hr | Neutral |
| August | 13.1 hr | 9.2 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 8.1 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.2 hr | 7.4 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.4 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| December | 10 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
9 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 46°F | 51°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 55°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 61°F | 63°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 72°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 82°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 92°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 93°F | 88°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 86°F | 85°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 73°F | 77°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 63°F | 66°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 50°F | 58°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Sabine County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Sabine County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 16 | Sep 13 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 21 | Sep 20 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 19 | Sep 13 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 12 | Sep 6 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Mar 28 | Oct 18 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 3 | Feb 19 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 14 | Feb 26 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 26 | Feb 26 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 28 | Feb 26 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 2 | Feb 19 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 8 | Feb 26 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 11 | Feb 19 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 16 mph Summer: 12 mph
Fall: 13 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
7.4/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (383 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting Potential
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Annual Collection
31,698 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 63.6 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 31,698 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Sabine County
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH 5.6–6.5 · Excessively Drained drainage
Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 5.5/10
Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.
Season Tips
248-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 24-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.
Retain moisture and nutrients in sandy soils with expanded vermiculite.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Sabine County
115 vegetables that grow well in Zone 9a with planting dates for Sabine County.
Show all 115 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Mar 26 | Jul 30 – Oct 8 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – May 14 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 19 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 14 – Jun 25 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Mar 26 | Jul 30 – Sep 10 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – May 28 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jul 9 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 14 – Jun 25 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jun 25 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 14 – Jun 25 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jul 9 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 16 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 – Apr 16 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Feb 19 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 24 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – May 14 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 19 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 30 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 28 – Jul 9 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | — | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Nov 19 – Jan 14 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 19 | — | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Mar 26 | Jul 30 – Oct 8 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Sep 3 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jul 23 – Oct 1 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Jul 16 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 30 – May 28 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 19 | — | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – May 21 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 11 – Aug 27 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – Jun 25 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jul 2 – Sep 3 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jun 11 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 16 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 – Apr 16 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 30 – Jun 25 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – May 14 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jun 11 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 11 – Jul 30 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 21 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Feb 19 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Aug 6 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Feb 19 | — | Mar 19 – Apr 9 | 22–35 |
| Romanesco | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 28 – Jul 9 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jun 18 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Feb 19 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 21 – Jul 16 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Jun 11 – Jul 30 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 19 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Jul 16 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 7 – Jul 9 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Mar 26 | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 110–150 |
| Sunflower | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 16 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 16 – May 21 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Nov 19 – Jan 14 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 2 – May 7 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 16 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 19 | — | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Yam | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Sep 17 – Jan 14 | 180–330 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 29 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jun 25 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Sabine County
24 fruits that grow well in Zone 9a with planting dates for Sabine County.
Show all 24 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Mar 26 | Jun 25 – Oct 8 | 90–180 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Mar 26 | Jun 4 – Jul 9 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Dragon Fruit | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Mar 26 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 65–80 |
| Guava | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Mar 26 | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 80–110 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1825 |
| Passion Fruit | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–545 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Mar 26 | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Mar 26 | Jun 25 – Jan 21 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Sabine County
40 herbs that grow well in Zone 9a with planting dates for Sabine County.
Show all 40 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Jun 4 – Aug 20 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 30 – Jun 18 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 23 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | May 7 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 40–60 |
| Echinacea | — | — | Mar 19 | Jul 23 – Oct 29 | 120–180 |
| Epazote | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | May 7 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 30 | 70–90 |
| Lavender | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Nov 19 | 90–200 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 9 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 30 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | Jun 4 – Sep 3 | 75–120 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | May 7 – Jul 9 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 11 – Oct 29 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 30 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 5 | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 19 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 19 | May 28 – Jul 30 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 19 | Jul 23 – Oct 29 | 120–180 |
| Yarrow | — | — | Mar 19 | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Sabine County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Sabine County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Sabine County, TX?
Sabine County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Sabine County, TX?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Sabine County falls around March 12. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between February 12 and April 7 — a 55-day window of variability. Use April 7 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Sabine County, TX?
The median first fall frost in Sabine County arrives around November 15. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 26; in mild years as late as December 1. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Sabine County?
Sabine County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 248 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 0.7 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Sabine County for gardening?
Sabine County has predominantly Sandy Loam soil with a pH range of 5.6–6.5 and Excessively Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Sabine County?
Sabine County has commercial agriculture that includes Cattle, Cotton, Sorghum, Wheat, Corn. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Sabine County a good location for home gardening?
Sabine County scores 52/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.
Your Sabine County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Sabine County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log