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When to Plant Kidney Beans in Rusk County, TX

Rusk County, Texas Zone 8b May

Rusk County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

A quick May briefing for Rusk County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 9
Avg. first frost November 17
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: kidney beans

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Kidney beans are a popular dry bean variety named for their shape, available in red and white types. They are the classic bean for chili and red beans and rice.

Rusk County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 253 days.

At an elevation of 252 feet, Rusk County receives approximately 66.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Kidney Beans during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Kidney Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kidney Beans root diseases.

Rusk County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
253 days
Last Spring Frost March 9
253 growing days
First Fall Frost November 17
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Rusk County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Jul 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rusk County

How your county's soil matches Kidney Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) overlaps with Kidney Beans's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Rusk County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Kidney Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (2.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Kidney Beans.

How to Plant Kidney Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Kidney Beans

Kidney Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kidney Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 11.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 11.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Rusk County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kidney Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kidney Beans needs ~1,706 GDD — county provides 4,427 GDD Excellent fit

Kidney Beans Planting Timeline — Rusk County, TX

Kidney Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Jul 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

85–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

253 days in Rusk County

Growing Tips for Kidney Beans in Rusk County

Direct sow Kidney Beans outdoors after March 09 in Rusk County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Rusk County dries quickly — mulch Kidney Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Kidney Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after frost. Allow pods to dry completely on the plant. Kidney beans must be thoroughly cooked as raw or undercooked beans contain harmful lectins.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kidney Beans in Rusk County, TX?

Rusk County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Kidney Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rusk County, TX?

Rusk County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 17.

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Your Rusk County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rusk County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rusk County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.