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When to Plant Portulaca in Refugio County, TX

Refugio County, Texas Zone 9b June

Top priorities for Refugio County, Texas gardeners in June

Your Refugio County, Texas garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 16
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 87°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Start harvesting portulaca

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: portulaca

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Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Refugio County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 293 days.

At an elevation of 1,000 feet, Refugio County receives approximately 68.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Portulaca may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Portulaca root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Refugio County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
293 days
Last Spring Frost February 16
293 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6
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Refugio County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 5 Transplant: Jan 12 🌸 Bloom: Mar 2 – Sep 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (62 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 19 Transplant: Jan 26 🌸 Bloom: Mar 16 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Feb 19 🌸 Bloom: Apr 9 – Oct 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Refugio County

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.2) overlaps with Portulaca's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Refugio County is excellent for Portulaca — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Portulaca.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

7
successive plantings in your 293-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 11.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Refugio County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,635 GDD — county provides 8,011 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Refugio County, TX

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Outdoors January 26 Jan 26 – Feb 9
Direct Sow January 26 Jan 26 – Feb 16
Bloom March 16 Mar 16 – Oct 5

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

293 days in Refugio County

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Refugio County

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after February 16 in Refugio County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Refugio County, provide afternoon shade for Portulaca and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Refugio County, TX?

Refugio County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 16. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Refugio County, TX?

Refugio County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and first fall frost is December 6.

🌱

Your Refugio County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Refugio County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Refugio County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.