Randall County, TX — Planting Guide
June to-do list for Randall County, Texas
June is a pivotal month for Randall County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
-
Get basil, peppers, and pole beans seeds going inside
Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.
-
Bring in the basil, carrots, and cucumber
If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Randall County is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.
At an elevation of 1,230 ft, Randall County receives approximately 57.2 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 95°F with winter lows around 32°F. The predominant soil type is Sandy Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 27 days year to year — ranging from April 3 in warm years to April 30 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 2.42 days per decade. Randall County scores 41/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
7a (0°F to 5°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
April 15
🍂 First Frost
October 24
📅 Growing Season
192 days
⛰️ Elevation
1,230 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
57.2 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Randall County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why this matters: Watering math is simple: 1 inch of rainfall delivers ~600 gallons to a 1,000 sq ft garden. Randall County's 57" annual rainfall covers some months entirely; others need a few hours of drip irrigation per week. The calendar tells you which is which.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.3 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Feb | 3.3 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Mar | 3.2 in | 1 days | 1.1 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 1.7 in | 0 days | 2.6 in | High |
| May | 1.5 in | 1 days | 2.8 in | High |
| Jun | 2 in | 1 days | 2.3 in | High |
| Jul | 8.9 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 11.2 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 7.7 in | 4 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 5.6 in | 3 days | — | Low |
| Nov | 3.3 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Dec | 4.5 in | 2 days | — | None |
Annual total: 57.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Randall County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.7-8.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 30 | Nov 6 | 190 days |
| Cautious | Apr 19 | Oct 27 | 191 days |
| Average year | Apr 15 | Oct 24 | 192 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 13 | Oct 18 | 188 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 3 | Oct 10 | 190 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±27 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 2.4 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Randall County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Randall County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Randall County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Randall County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Extension Office
Phone: 979-845-7800
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Randall County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Randall County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Randall County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Randall County TX" or "garden center Randall County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Randall County TX" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Randall County Gardeners" or "Texas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Randall County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why this matters: Day length is the trigger that tells lettuce, spinach, and cilantro to bolt. In Randall County, knowing when that day-length threshold arrives helps you plant a final round in time to harvest before it bolts.
Longest Day
14.3 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.7 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.9 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.7 hr | 6.1 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.9 hr | 8.3 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.8 hr | 8.4 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.3 hr | 9.3 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.1 hr | 9.7 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.3 hr | 9 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 8.7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 7.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.1 hr | 5.8 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.7 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Randall County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
The practical takeaway: Mulched soil swings less. The mulch insulates against both winter cold and summer heat. In Randall County, an aggressive mulch program shifts your effective soil temperature curve toward optimal for most crops.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 39°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 38°F | 45°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 45°F | 47°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 55°F | 55°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 69°F | 66°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 77°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 84°F | 81°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 85°F | 82°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 80°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 69°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 55°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 45°F | 51°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Randall County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why it matters: Pest and disease pressure is the X-factor most beginners under-plan for. Randall County's climate determines whether you can mostly "plant and see" or whether you need a pest-management routine from the first seedling.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
- Watch for powdery mildew, downy mildew, blight — common in your climate
Cover Crops for Randall County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: Cover crops are the experienced gardener's secret weapon. Randall County's climate determines which species thrive: clover and vetch in mild winters, cereal rye and Austrian peas in cold ones.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 23 | Aug 22 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Apr 25 | Aug 22 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 22 | Aug 22 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 21 | Aug 15 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 14 | Oct 10 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 19 | Mar 25 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 18 | Mar 25 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 11 | Mar 25 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 14 | Apr 1 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 22 | Mar 25 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 27 | Mar 25 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 2 | Apr 1 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Randall County
Quick context: Pollinators avoid windy days. Randall County's 11.6 mph average wind isn't enough to stop bees and butterflies — but plant fruiting crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) in protected microclimates and you'll see noticeably better fruit set.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 17 mph Summer: 12 mph
Fall: 13 mph Winter: 16 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
8.9/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (127 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Randall County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: Even in arid regions, rainwater harvesting works — you just need bigger storage and patience. In wet regions like Randall County (57" annually), you're mostly limited by how much water you can store between storms.
Annual Collection
28,508 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Apr, May, Jun
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 57.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 28,508 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Randall County
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH 7.7–8.3 · Excessively Drained drainage
Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 7.5/10
High drought stress. Consistent irrigation is essential — consider drip systems, heavy mulch, and drought-tolerant varieties.
Season Tips
192-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Retain moisture and nutrients in sandy soils with expanded vermiculite.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Randall County
112 vegetables that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Randall County.
Show all 112 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Aug 5 – Sep 30 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Oct 14 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 8 – Sep 2 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Apr 29 – May 20 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Sep 2 – Nov 4 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 12 | Dec 12 – Apr 24 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 14 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Aug 12 – Sep 16 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Aug 26 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Sep 30 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 29 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 14 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Apr 22 – May 20 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jun 17 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Apr 29 – May 20 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Aug 26 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Aug 19 – Oct 14 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 15 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 22 | — | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Randall County
31 fruits that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Randall County.
Show all 31 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Nov 18 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Aug 19 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 9 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Loquat | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Dec 16 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Randall County
36 herbs that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Randall County.
Show all 36 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jul 8 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jun 3 – Jul 22 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jul 22 – Sep 23 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 2 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 12 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 15 – Dec 2 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 2 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Aug 15 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 22 | — | Aug 26 – Dec 2 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Randall County
53 flowers that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Randall County.
Show all 53 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 4 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 30 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Oct 17 – Nov 7 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Aug 29 | Sep 12 – Oct 10 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 11 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Apr 15 | Aug 29 | Jun 17 – Sep 16 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 4 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 11 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Apr 15 | Aug 29 | Jun 3 – Sep 16 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Mar 18 | — | Aug 29 | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 17 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 4 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Aug 15 – Sep 5 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Aug 22 – Sep 12 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 11 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | — | May 13 – Aug 12 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 8 – Nov 4 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 18 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 4 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 28 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 4 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Sep 12 – Oct 3 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 4 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 21 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 18 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 21 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 18 | — | Aug 15 | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 11 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 21 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 11 | — | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Aug 12 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 4 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 16 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 10 – Oct 14 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 4 | — | Apr 15 | Aug 15 | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 22 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 18 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 21 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 23 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 3 – Sep 30 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Aug 29 | Sep 26 – Oct 24 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 4 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 18 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 11 | — | Apr 22 | — | Aug 12 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 4 | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Aug 29 | Jun 24 – Sep 16 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 25 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 14 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Sep 12 | May 27 – Aug 19 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 29 | May 20 – Aug 12 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 19 | Sep 5 – Sep 26 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 4 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 60–70 |