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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Progreso, TX

Hidalgo County, Texas Zone 10a July

Top priorities for Hidalgo County, Texas gardeners in July

Your Hidalgo County, Texas garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 18
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Plan the fall garden

    Make a planting map for August. Tomatoes, peppers, brassicas, lettuce, root crops all go in over the next 8 weeks. Soil amendments and irrigation prep happen now.

  2. Keep heat-survivor crops productive

    Daily harvest of okra and southern peas keeps plants producing. Let pods over-mature and the plant stops setting new fruit.

  3. Watch for hurricane prep season

    August-October is hurricane season. Stake young trees, secure rain barrels, and plan how to protect tender transplants from high winds.

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Progreso, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 315 days.

At an elevation of 4,081 feet, Hidalgo County receives approximately 67 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Sweet Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Corn root diseases.

Progreso, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
315 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
315 growing days
First Fall Frost December 18

Progreso Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Sweet Corn Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Mar 22 – May 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (210 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (190 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Progreso

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.8) overlaps with Sweet Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hidalgo County is excellent for Sweet Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

6
successive plantings in your 315-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

Sweet Corn Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,714 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 6.5" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Hidalgo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~1,875 GDD — county provides 7,900 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Progreso, TX

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Harvest April 17 Apr 17 – May 29

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

315 days in Hidalgo County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Progreso

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after February 06 in Hidalgo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in Hidalgo County, provide afternoon shade for Sweet Corn and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌱

Your Hidalgo County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hidalgo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hidalgo County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.