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When to Plant Lovage in Parmer County, TX

Parmer County, Texas Zone 7a May

What to do in May

Here's what deserves your attention in Parmer County, Texas this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs

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Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

Parmer County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 1,686 feet, Parmer County receives approximately 53.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Lovage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lovage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lovage root diseases.

Parmer County, TX (Zone 7a) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Parmer County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Parmer County

How your county's soil matches Lovage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3–8.5) is more alkaline than Lovage prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Parmer County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lovage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lovage.

How to Plant Lovage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lovage

3
successive plantings in your 190-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lovage

Lovage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lovage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 9.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 10.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Parmer County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lovage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lovage needs ~1,700 GDD — county provides 4,037 GDD Excellent fit

Lovage Planting Timeline — Parmer County, TX

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 – Sep 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Parmer County

Growing Tips for Lovage in Parmer County

Direct sow Lovage outdoors after April 16 in Parmer County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Parmer County dries quickly — mulch Lovage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lovage in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in Parmer County, TX?

Parmer County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Parmer County, TX?

Parmer County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 23.

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Your Parmer County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Parmer County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Parmer County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.