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When to Plant Mulberries in Orange County, TX

Orange County, Texas Zone 9b May

Orange County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

Your garden in Orange County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 12
Avg. first frost December 11
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs

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Mulberries are fast-growing, long-lived trees that produce abundant sweet-tart berries over an extended harvest period. The berries resemble elongated blackberries.

Orange County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 302 days.

At an elevation of 231 feet, Orange County receives approximately 63.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Mulberries may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Mulberries will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mulberries root diseases.

Orange County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
302 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
302 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11
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Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orange County

How your county's soil matches Mulberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.5) is within Mulberries's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Orange County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mulberries will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Mulberries.

How to Plant Mulberries

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 392 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mulberries

Mulberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mulberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 11.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mulberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mulberries needs ~30,021 GDD — county provides 7,120 GDD May not mature

Mulberries Planting Timeline — Orange County, TX

Mulberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

302 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Mulberries in Orange County

Direct sow Mulberries outdoors after February 12 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Orange County dries quickly — mulch Mulberries with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98°F in Orange County, provide afternoon shade for Mulberries and water deeply in the morning.

Your 303.0-day growing season in Orange County is tight for Mulberries (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant away from driveways and patios as fallen berries stain. Minimal pruning is needed. Harvest by shaking branches over a tarp. Birds love mulberries so plant extra.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mulberries in Orange County, TX?

Orange County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Mulberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, TX?

Orange County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 11.

🌱

Your Orange County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Orange County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.