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When to Plant Zinnia in Oldham County, TX

Zinnia (Zinnia elegans) is a fast-growing, heat-loving annual that produces bold, dahlia-like blooms from early summer until hard frost. One of the easiest flowers to grow from direct-sown seed, zinnias thrive in hot, dry conditions and are magnets for butterflies and beneficial insects. They make excellent companion plants alongside marigolds in the vegetable garden.

Oldham County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 2,350 feet, Oldham County receives approximately 56 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Zinnia during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Zinnia will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Zinnia root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Oldham County, TX (Zone 7a) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Oldham County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Zinnia Planting Timeline — Oldham County, TX

Zinnia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Bloom June 28 Jun 28 – Oct 18

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Oldham County

Growing Tips for Oldham County

Direct-sow after last frost when soil reaches 60°F; seeds germinate in 5-7 days. In zones 3-5 a brief indoor start (4 weeks) is worthwhile but transplant carefully — zinnias dislike root disturbance. Deadhead frequently to extend bloom. Excellent cut flower; harvesting regularly encourages branching. Avoid overhead watering to reduce powdery mildew.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zinnia in Oldham County, TX?

Oldham County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Zinnia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Oldham County, TX?

Oldham County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 18.

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Your Oldham County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Oldham County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Oldham County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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