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When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Nueces County, TX

Nueces County, Texas Zone 10a June

June to-do list for Nueces County, Texas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Nueces County, Texas this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 10
Avg. first frost December 10
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Harvest vinca (annual) as they ripen

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Nueces County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and the first fall frost is December 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

At an elevation of 1,586 feet, Nueces County receives approximately 53.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Vinca (Annual) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Vinca (Annual) root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Nueces County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 10
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Nueces County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (63 days to spare)
Start indoors: Nov 10 Transplant: Dec 8 🌸 Bloom: Feb 16 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 2 Transplant: Dec 30 🌸 Bloom: Mar 10 – Oct 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 30 Transplant: Jan 27 🌸 Bloom: Apr 7 – Nov 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Nueces County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.8) is more alkaline than Vinca (Annual) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Nueces County is excellent for Vinca (Annual) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Vinca (Annual).

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

5
successive plantings in your 303-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Mar 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Nueces County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,700 GDD — county provides 6,460 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Nueces County, TX

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 2 Dec 2 – Dec 16
Transplant Outdoors December 30 Dec 30 – Jan 13
Bloom March 10 Mar 10 – Oct 20

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors
February
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

303 days in Nueces County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Nueces County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after February 10 in Nueces County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Nueces County, TX?

Nueces County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 10. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Nueces County, TX?

Nueces County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and first fall frost is December 10.

🌱

Your Nueces County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Nueces County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nueces County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.