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When to Plant Geraniums in Newton County, TX

Newton County, Texas Zone 9a June

This month in Newton County, Texas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Newton County, Texas this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 9
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest geraniums as they ripen

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: geraniums

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Newton County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 33 feet, Newton County receives approximately 77 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Geraniums during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Geraniums will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Geraniums root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Newton County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 9
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

Newton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Feb 10 🌸 Bloom: Apr 21 – Oct 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 29 Transplant: Feb 16 🌸 Bloom: Apr 27 – Oct 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Mar 17 🌸 Bloom: May 26 – Nov 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Newton County

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.3) is more acidic than Geraniums prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Newton County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Geraniums will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Geraniums.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Geraniums

4
successive plantings in your 252-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 10.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 11.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Newton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~1,615 GDD — county provides 4,788 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Newton County, TX

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 29 Dec 29 – Jan 12
Transplant Outdoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Bloom April 27 Apr 27 – Oct 26

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

252 days in Newton County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Newton County

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after March 09 in Newton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Newton County dries quickly — mulch Geraniums with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Geraniums in Newton County, TX?

Newton County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Geraniums planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Newton County, TX?

Newton County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 16.

🌱

Your Newton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Newton County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Newton County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.